Table 5.
Resting energy expenditure calculated using predictive formulas in cirrhotics with and without hepatocellular carcinoma (n = 118)
|
Variables
|
HCC (n = 33)
|
Without HCC (n = 85)
|
1
P
value
|
||
|
|
mean ± SD
|
IC 95%
|
mean ± SD
|
IC 95%
|
|
| Harris and Benedict[20] formula | 1466 ± 224 | 1387–1546 | 2138 ± 499 | 2030-2246 | < 0.001 |
| Schofield[22] formula | 1489 ± 203 | 1417–1561 | 1539 ± 218 | 1491-1586 | 0.265 |
| WHO[23] formula | 1518 ± 208 | 1444–1592 | 1536 ± 282 | 1475-1597 | 0.744 |
| Mifflin et al[24] | 1433 ± 196 | 1363–1503 | 1439 ± 212 | 1393-1485 | 0.883 |
| FAO/WHO formula[17] | 1522 ± 208 | 1449–1596 | 1566 ± 223 | 1518-1614 | 0.333 |
| IOM[25] formula | 1402 ± 168 | 1342–1462 | 1544 ± 242 | 1491-1596 | 0.001 |
| Cunningham[26] formula | 1629 ± 233 | 1546–1712 | 1674 ± 271 | 1616-1733 | 0.396 |
| McArdle et al[27] formula, 1996 | 1478 ± 229 | 1397–1559 | 1523 ± 266 | 1466-1581 | 0.396 |
Student t-test for independent samples. HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; SD: Standard deviation.