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. 2021 Jan 29;16(1):e0244997. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244997

Table 4. Odds ratio for slow walking speed in participants with and without visual impairment.

Participants
with visual impairment (n = 60) without visual impairment (n = 2749)
Slow walking speed (<1m/sec)
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) 7.40 (3.36, 16.30) 1.0 (ref)
P value <0.001
Adjusted OR (95% CI) 4.50 (1.87, 10.85) 1.0 (ref)
P value 0.001
Slow walking speed (≤0.8m/sec)
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) 6.49 (2.46, 17.11) 1.0 (ref)
P value <0.001
Adjusted OR (95% CI) 3.51 (1.21, 10.15) 1.0 (ref)
P value 0.021

BCVA, best corrected visual acuity; OR, Odd ratio; CI, confidence intervals.

Adjusted OR is adjusted for variables (age, sex, BMI, smoking, and health conditions). BMI was categorized 3 by underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m2), and overweight or obese (≥25.0 kg/m2).