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. 2021 Jan 29;16(1):e0245747. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245747

Table 1. Frequency data for study variables, stress events and infection-related hospitalisations by sex (N = 2141).

Boys Girls
N Mean SD Mean SD
Maternal age at conception (years) 2138 27.4 5.87 27.4 6.05
Number of stress events in pregnancy 2141 2.3 2.09 2.3 2.06
N % N %
Timing of stress events (>1 event)
No stress events 468 247 22.0 221 21.7
<18 weeks only 400 207 18.5 193 18.9
18–34 weeks only 286 143 12.8 143 14.0
Both 18 and 34 weeks 987 524 46.7 463 45.4
Maternal Education
<High school completion 1310 671 59.9 639 63.0
High school completion 825 450 40.1 375 37.0
Maternal smoking in pregnancy
No 1582 838 74.8 744 72.9
Yes 559 283 25.2 276 27.1
N N % N %
Any infection related hospitalisation 1089 546 48.7 543 53.2
Lower Respiratory Tract Infections 208 112 10.0 96 9.4
Upper Respiratory Tract Infections 556 275 24.5 281 27.5
Gastrointestinal Infections 180 96 8.6 84 8.2
Other Infections (incl.genitourinary, skin and soft tissue and other viral infections) 241 112 10.0 129 12.6

*Missing data not included.