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. 2021 Jan 29;272:129809. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129809

Table 3.

Descriptive analysis of PM2.5 concentrations (24 h) for Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad and Karachi during community interventions.

Community interventions Lahore Karachi Peshawar Islamabad
Pre-lock down (PL) January 1 to March 22, 2020 January 1 to March 22, 2020 January 1 to April 2, 2020 January 1 to March 22, 2020
Maximum 375.0 213.0 425.0 236.0
Minimum 31.0 81.0 62.0 58.0
Average 176.0 142.5 148.9 131.7
Standard deviation 84.7 31.8 52.6 34.9
Lock down (L) March 22 to May 9, 2020 March 22 to May 30 April 2 to May 9, 2020 March 22 to May 9, 2020
Maximum 215.0 140.0 130.0 119.0
Minimum 51.0 50.0 58.0 58.0
Average 108.9 78.0 97.2 83.0
Standard deviation 33.5 16.2 19.0 12.5
Relaxation period (RL) May 10 to June 16, 2020 June 1 to June 17, 2020 May 10 to June 16, 2020 May 10 to June 17, 2020
Maximum 199.0 98.0 137.0 105.0
Minimum 92.0 59.0 58.0 65.0
Average 133.5 77.7 101.7 82.6
Standard deviation 27.5 11.0 19.1 9.4
Smart lockdown (SL) June 17 to June 30 June 18 to June 30 June 17 to June 30 June 18 to June 30
Maximum 157.0 84.0 163.0 146.0
Minimum 88.0 49.0 106.0 82.0
Average 134.9 65.3 126.9 103.8
Standard deviation 21.0 11.4 47.2 16.3