Table 3.
Logistic regression analysis of vascular risk factors for ECAS, ICAS, SLI, and WMH.
| ECAS | ICAS | SLI | WMH | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | |
| Gender, female | 1.09 (0.68–1.75) | 0.711 | 1.15 (0.71–1.88) | 0.573 | 0.77 (0.49–1.21) | 0.257 | 1.15 (0.79–1.69) | 0.465 |
| Age | 1.43 (0.93–2.19) | 0.103 | 2.12 (1.34–3.36) | 0.001 | 2.64 (1.71–4.06) | <0.001 | 4.95 (3.44–7.11) | <0.001 |
| Hypertension | 1.37 (0.90–2.11) | 0.147 | 1.92 (1.21–3.05) | 0.006 | 2.12 (1.38–3.26) | 0.001 | 1.74 (1.24–2.45) | 0.001 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 1.80 (1.17–2.77) | 0.007 | 1.10 (0.69–1.75) | 0.685 | 1.15 (0.75–1.76) | 0.521 | 1.04 (0.72–1.51) | 0.839 |
| Current smoking | 1.15 (0.65–2.02) | 0.632 | 1.56 (0.89–2.73) | 0.123 | 1.84 (1.11–3.06) | 0.018 | 1.33 (0.83–2.12) | 0.232 |
| CAOD | 1.21 (0.61–2.40) | 0.584 | 1.84 (0.96–3.52) | 0.066 | 0.69 (0.33–1.43) | 0.317 | 0.89 (0.50–1.59) | 0.695 |
| CKD | 1.24 (0.76–2.02) | 0.395 | 1.24 (0.76–2.03) | 0.395 | 1.55 (0.99–2.44) | 0.057 | 1.90 (1.28–2.81) | 0.001 |
| THR | 1.06 (0.95–1.19) | 0.314 | 1.24 (1.10–1.39) | 0.001 | 1.07 (0.96–1.25) | 0.140 | 1.00 (0.90–1.11) | 0.982 |
CAOD, coronary arterial occlusive disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; ECAS, extracranial atherosclerosis; ICAS, intracranial atherosclerosis; SLI, silent lacunar infarct; WMH, white matter hyperintensity; THR, triglyceride (TG)/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.