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. 2021 Jan 20;65(2):e02237-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02237-20

TABLE 6.

Relative rate of incorporation of the active triphosphate metabolite GS-443902 by human mitochondrial DNA and RNA polymerases

Clinical compound Nucleotide triphosphate Rate of incorporation (% of natural dNTP or NTP)a
DNA polymerase γ mtRNA polymerase
RDV GS-443902 0% 5.8% ± 1.4%
Decitabine 5-aza-2′-dCTP 79% ± 8% ND
BMS-986094 2’CMe-GTP ND 92% ± 33%
Balapiravir/RG1626 4’CN-CTP ND 112% ± 10%
a

The rate of single nucleotide incorporation was measured in the presence of 50 μM nucleotide analog for DNA Pol γ and 500 μM for POLRMT and expressed as the % of the natural dNTP or NTP incorporation at the same concentration. Data are presented as the average ± SD from three or more independent experiments. ND, not done.