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. 2021 Jan 29;11(1):e041398. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041398

Table 2.

The number and proportion of patients receiving a red cell transfusion*, and the number of units received, to 7 days and to discharge following index surgery, by group

Mini-sternotomy group Conventional sternotomy group OR (95% CI; p value) Risk difference (95% CI; p value)
Red cell transfusions
 Postoperatively to 7 days number of patients (%) 23/135 (17.0) 23/135 (17.0) 1.0 (0.5 to 2.0; 0.9052) 0.0 (−0.1 to 0.1; 0.9999)
 Postoperatively to discharge number of patients (%) 34/135 (25.2) 29/135 (21.5) 1.4 (0.7 to 2.7)
Red cell units—postoperatively to 7 days
 Number of patients 23/135 23/135
 Mean±SD 1.6±0.7 2.3±1.7
 Range (min–max) 1–3 1–9
Red cell units—postoperatively to discharge
 Number of patients 34/135 29/135
 Mean±SD 2.5±2.5 2.6±2.0
 Range (min–max) 1–13 1–11

*Reprinted from Hancock et al,28 with permission from Elsevier.