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. 2021 Feb 1;11:2724. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-81209-4

Table 1.

Region of interest-based volumes (expressed in cm3) and results of ANOVA for intergroup comparisons after normalization against total intracranial volume.

Healthy controls (N = 32) Patients with early-stage PD (N = 39) Patients with late-stage PD (N = 37) p
TIV 1193.91 ± 98.50 1184.51 ± 154.55 1155.85 ± 160.15
SN (right) 0.144 ± 0.018 0.138 ± 0.02 0.130 ± 0.013 0.12
SN (left) 0.142 ± 0.022 0.128 ± 0.016 0.125 ± 0.020 0.08
Putamen (right) 4.51 ± 0.62 4.50 ± 0.62 4.12 ± 0.96 0.11
Putamen (left) 4.57 ± 0.74 4.55 ± 0.58 4.18 ± 0.85 0.10
Thalamus (right) 7.35 ± 0.92 7.48 ± 0.86 7.65 ± 0.99 0.18
Thalamus (left) 7.26 ± 0.84 7.28 ± 1.08 7.26 ± 1.15 0.13
Caudate (right) 3.90 ± 0.50 3.86 ± 0.60 3.82 ± 0.74 0.12
Caudate (left) 3.85 ± 0.46 3.65 ± 0.53 3.60 ± 0.58 0.08
STN (right) 0.112 ± 0.018 0.108 ± 0.019 0.104 ± 0.019 0.09
STN (left) 0.106 ± 0.02 0.103 ± 0.017 0.101 ± 0.01 0.10

PD Parkinson’s disease, TIV total intracranial volume, SN substantia nigra, STN sub-thalamic nucleus.