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. 2020 Jul 13;112(1):107–114. doi: 10.17269/s41997-020-00324-3

Table 3.

The cross-classified model assessing the relationship between child’s LPA and child variables (model 1), day type (model 2), weather variables (model 3), and child- and day-level variables (model 4)

Variable Category Model 1 SE p value Model 2 SE p value Model 3 SE p value Model 4 SE p value
Est Est Est Est
Intercept 261.80 19.85 261.08 7.61 255.64 13.24 272.10 21.35
Gender (ref: girls) Boys 14.78 10.02 0.14 14.89 10.20 0.14
Age Years − 9.33 3.43 < 0.01 − 9.36 3.49 < 0.01
Ethnicity (ref: Caucasian) Indigenous and visible minority 10.42 10.42 0.32 10.59 10.60 0.32
Physical functioning (ref: low) High 24.72 10.58 0.02 25.18 10.77 0.02
Parents take part in activities (ref: disagree) Agree − 4.18 10.24 0.68 − 4.31 10.42 0.68
Number of parents (ref: two) One 3.22 14.82 0.83 3.55 15.06 0.81
Mother’s education (ref: high school or below) College or above − 23.36 11.80 0.05 − 24.21 12.00 0.04
Social barrier 8.83 7.22 0.22 8.58 7.35 0.24
Safety barrier 7.52 6.54 0.25 7.79 6.56 0.24
Neighbourhood barrier 4.19 7.63 0.58 4.30 7.76 0.68
Physical environment (ref: rural small town) Rural − 4.72 13.51 0.73 3.53 12.05 0.77
Day type (ref: weekday) Weekend day − 37.02 10.95 < 0.01 − 37.24 9.61 < 0.01
Rain days (ref: no) Yes − 53.49 17.03 < 0.01 − 50.01 13.79 < 0.01
Snow days (ref: no) Yes − 4.90 16.52 0.77 − 3.45 13.04 0.79
Maximum temperature 0.24 0.76 0.76 0.49 0.61 0.42

Terms in italics indicate reference group

Values in boldface indicate statistical significance (p < 0.05)