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. 2021 Jan 26;14:293–302. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S278774

Table 2.

The Effects on Compliance Index, Estimate (Standard Error)

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
Stringency index 0.162*** 0.117*** 0.162*** 0.114***
(0.034) (0.026) (0.034) (0.031)
Trust in government 0.827 −6.308***
(0.913) (1.597)
Stringency index × trust in government 0.105***
(0.022)
Government truthfulness 0.935 −5.522**
(0.857) (2.182)
Stringency index × government truthfulness 0.096***
(0.032)
Female 1.827*** 1.806*** 1.834*** 1.781***
(0.467) (0.453) (0.469) (0.457)
Years of education 0.195** 0.200** 0.194** 0.201**
(0.091) (0.092) (0.093) (0.092)
Age (reference: 18–24)
25–34 2.303*** 2.321** 2.342** 2.314**
(0.916) (0.895) (0.892) (0.907)
35–44 3.742*** 3.747*** 3.758*** 3.69***
(1.248) (1.216) (1.253) (1.186)
45–54 3.913*** 3.957*** 3.925*** 3.939***
(0.935) (0.893) (0.917) (0.905)
55–64 6.272* 6.392* 6.286* 6.307***
(0.914) (0.866) (0.905) (0.866)
65+ 8.133*** 8.198*** 8.137*** 8.104***
(1.283) (1.211) (1.266) (1.217)
Income (reference: 1st quartile)
Medium lowest 1.102** 1.215*** 1.092** 1.177***
(0.440) (0.433) (0.445) (0.444)
Medium highest 0.206 0.399 0.213 0.371
(0.579) (0.555) (0.599) (0.585)
Highest group 1.633*** 1.848*** 1.639*** 1.798***
(0.495) (0.475) (0.501) (0.494)
Health (reference: poor health)
Fair −1.123 −1.247 −1.172 −1.214
(1.292) (1.289) (1.283) (1.285)
Good 1.029 0.924 0.989 0.882
(1.391) (1.392) (1.365) (1.379)
Excellent 1.020 0.913 0.980 0.857
(1.799) (1.759) (1.793) (1.749)
Wald test for interaction χ2 statistic (p-value) NA 23.20 (0.00) NA 9.05 (0.00)

Notes: Total number of observations is 102,627. Standard errors are clustered at country level. ***Significant at 1%. **Significant at 5%.