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. 2021 Jan 18;21(3):224. doi: 10.3892/etm.2021.9655

Table I.

Primer sequences used for reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

Gene name Primer sequence (5' to 3') Amplicon size (bp)
GAPDH F: GCAAGTTCAACGGCACAGTCA  
  R: ACGACATACTCAGCACCAGCAT 127
HMGCR F: CTTGACGCTCTGGTGGAATG  
  R: GTTGGCAAGCACGGACATAC 105
FDPS F: AGCAGAATTTCATCCAGCACT  
  R: GTCAGACCCCGATTGTACT 148
RhoA F: ATGTGGCAGATATTGAAGTGGA  
  R: GTGTCTGGGTAGGAGAGAGG 106
FGF-2 F: ACCCACACGTCAAACTACAG  
  R: GGCGTTCAAAGAAGAAACACTC 150
TGF-β1 F: CCTGAGTGGCTGTCTTTTGA  
  R: CGTGGAGTACATTATCTTTGCTG 124
VEGF F: ACTGGACCCTGGCTTTACT  
  R: ATTGGACGGCAATAGCTGC 136
COL1A1 F: GACGCATGGCCAAGAAGAC  
  R: ACTTCTGCGTCTGGTGATAC 234
HSP47 F: GTCCATCAACGAGTGGGC  
  R: CAGTGCGGCTTAAAGAACATG 117
MVD F: GTCAACATCGCGGTTATCAA  
  R: CCTCTGTGAAGTCCTTGCTAA 142
MVK F: CCAAACGTCGGTATTAAGCA  
  R: GCCTTCGTTGCCTACACA 159

HSP47, heat shock protein 47; COL1A1, collagen type I α1; HMGCR, HMG-CoA reductase; FDPS, farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase; MVD, mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase; MVK, mevalonate kinase; FGF-2, fibroblast growth factor-2; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.