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. 2021 Feb 2;372:n48. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n48

Table 2.

Number of extra major adverse cardiac events (MACEs)

Item Primary analysis Sensitivity analysis
1 year lag Based on CMA No lag 6 month lag 2 year lag 5 year lag
Cut-off point:
 Stable angina pectoris Mar 2008 Jan 2003 Mar 2007 Sep 2007 Mar 2009 Mar 2012
 Acute coronary syndrome Apr 2008 Jan 2005 Apr 2007 Oct 2007 Apr 2009 Apr 2012
No of redundant trials:
 All 2045 2356 2143 2090 1919 1478
 Those reporting MACEs 360 458 393 371 326 207
No of redundant trials initiated after cut-off point:
 All 1731 2147 1864 1816 1602 1158
 Those reporting MACEs 272 390 309 294 230 156
No of redundant trials continued recruiting after cut-off point:
 All 314 209 279 274 317 320
 Those reporting MACEs 88 68 84 77 96 51
No of participants treated in control group:
 All 95 892 111 419 101 250 98 743 89 288 67 786
 Those reporting MACEs 22 380 27 271 23 845 23 149 20 486 14 555
No of person years treated in control group:
 All 17 318 22 049 18 760 18 083 15 508 10 480
 Those reporting MACEs 6766 9659 7530 7153 5840 3518
No of extra MACEs (95% CI):
 Death 559 (506 to 612) 711 (652 to 772) 609 (555 to 667) 585 (530 to 640) 491 (442 to 539) 275 (238 to 310)
 New or recurrent myocardial infarction 973 (897 to 1052) 1292 (1198 to 1382) 1085 (1000 to 1164) 1029 (950 to 1110) 845 (774 to 920) 584 (524 to 648)
 Revascularization 83 (58 to 105) 130 (100 to 158) 100 (73 to 125) 93 (66 to 117) 60 (40 to 78) 16 (6 to 25)
 Heart failure 398 (352 to 448) 495 (442 to 546) 422 (374 to 473) 410 (362 to 459) 364 (321 to 412) 215 (183 to 251)
 Stroke 161 (132 to 190) 203 (170 to 236) 176 (145 to 206) 168 (137 to 198) 148 (121 to 175) 110 (88 to 132)
 Recurrent or deteriorated angina pectoris 1197 (1110 to 1282) 1560 (1459 to 1665) 1305 (1216 to 1397) 1253 (1164 to 1341) 1050 (969 to 1131) 683 (609 to 752)
 Unspecified MACEs 99 (69 to 129) 144 (111 to 177) 100 (70 to 130) 100 (70 to 130) 93 (63 to 120) 28 (9 to 45)
 Total MACEs 3470 (3323 to 3619) 4535 (4367 to 4702) 3795 (3651 to 3955) 3638 (3487 to 3789) 3054 (2916 to 3185) 1913 (1801 to 2014)

CMA=cumulative meta-analysis.