Table 2.
Variables | Frequency (n = 391) | Percent |
---|---|---|
Hospitalization time | ||
Between one and three months | 384 | 98.2 |
Between three and twelve months | 7 | 1.8 |
Substance used | ||
Four substances and above | 44 | 11.3 |
One substance | 135 | 34.5 |
Two/Three substances | 212 | 54.2 |
Peer groups | ||
No | 74 | 18.9 |
Yes | 317 | 81.1 |
Accessibility | ||
No | 117 | 29.9 |
Yes | 274 | 70.1 |
Type of accessibility | ||
Financial accessibility | 6 | 1.5 |
Geographical accessibility | 53 | 13.6 |
Accessibility & financial accessibility | 215 | 55 |
None | 117 | 29.9 |
Stressful influences | ||
No | 94 | 24 |
Yes | 297 | 76 |
Family related stressors | ||
Family conflict | 153 | 39.1 |
Poverty | 52 | 13.3 |
Inoccupation | 79 | 20.2 |
None | 94 | 24 |
Others (poor insight, poor management of triggers,…) | 13 | 3.3 |
Psychiatric illness and drug use | ||
No | 322 | 82.3 |
Yes | 69 | 17.7 |
Medical conditions and drugs | ||
No | 377 | 96.4 |
Yes | 14 | 3.6 |
Type of medical condition | ||
Acute diseases (Gastritis, Pancreatic) | 3 | 0.8 |
Chronic diseases (Diabetes, Cancer, Hypertension, Hepatitis, HIV/AIDS) | 11 | 2.8 |
None | 377 | 96.4 |
The table displays the descriptive analysis for the medical and clinical characteristics. The hospitalization time had two categories (1 to 3 months; 3 to 12 months of stay at the heath facility), type of medical conditions, the patients were categorised into acute diseases (gastritis and pancreatic), chronic diseases (Diabetes, Cancer, hypertension, hepatitis or HIV), and the third category was for the patients with no chronic diseases. The other characteristic was for the patients with stress that was coded as 0 = no stress and 1 = Stress. The families influenced were analysed where 1 represents family conflicts, 2 = poverty, 3 = unemployment, 3 = no family influence, and 5 = other family influence such as poor insight, or poor management of triggers.; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome