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. 2020 Aug 31;126(1):107–116. doi: 10.1038/s41437-020-00361-1

Table 2.

Estimated per nucleotide per-generation mutation rates in mice from multiple studies using different estimation methods.

Samples Sequence data Estimated μ (×10−9) Estimation method Reference
C3H/HeNj (JAN) Whole-genome sequencing 7.9 (CIs: 7.3‒8.5) Site frequency spectrum This study
C57BL/6J (CRL) Whole-genome sequencing 5.4 (CIs: 4.6‒6.5) Expected coalescence time Uchimura et al. (2015)
C57BL/6J (CRL) Sanger sequencing 6.8‒6.9 One generation Uchimura et al. (2015)
C57BL/6 (NR) Whole-genome sequencing 6.7‒7.0a One-generation pedigree Milholland et al. (2017)
CB57BL/6 × 129S5 (WSI) Whole-genome sequencing 3.9 (CIs: 3.7‒4.2) One-generation pedigree Lindsay et al. (2019)
CB57BL/6 × CBA/Ca (HSD) Whole-genome sequencing 3.8 (CIs: 3.0‒4.6) One-generation pedigree Adewoye et al. (2015)
Murids (UCSC) Assembled genomes 3.0‒3.2 Phylogenetic Eőry et al. (2010)
Mus Various target sequences 37 Average over various studies Lynch (2010)

CIs 95% confidence intervals (when provided), CRL Charles River Labs, HSD Harlan Sprague Dawley Inc., JAN Janvier Labs, NR not reported, UCSC University of California, Santa Cruz, WSI Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.

aMilholland et al. (2017) mutation rate estimation is based on an expected false-discovery rate of 0.25.