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. 2021 Feb 1;7(1):e001465. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2020-001465

Table 3.

Infections and infestations in the long-term extension

n (%) Placebo →
50 mg q4w n=305
Placebo →
100 mg q2w n=291
50 mg q4w
Start n=605
100 mg q2w
Start n=619
50 mg q4w
Combined n=910
100 mg q2w
Combined n=910
Combined
N=1820
Patients with ≥1 treatment-emergent infection 149 (48.9) 161 (55.3) 296 (48.9) 313 (50.6) 445 (48.9) 474 (52.1) 919 (50.5)
Infections and infestations 137 (44.9) 156 (53.6) 277 (45.8) 298 (48.1) 414 (45.5) 454 (49.9) 868 (47.7)
 Viral upper respiratory tract infection 36 (11.8) 31 (10.7) 62 (10.2) 72 (11.6) 98 (10.8) 103 (11.3) 201 (11.0)
 Upper respiratory tract infection 29 (9.5) 34 (11.7) 49 (8.1) 61 (9.9) 78 (8.6) 95 (10.4) 173 (9.5)
 Bronchitis 27 (8.9) 18 (6.2) 30 (5.0) 40 (6.5) 57 (6.3) 58 (6.4) 115 (6.3)
 Cellulitis 8 (2.6) 9 (3.1) 25 (4.1) 26 (4.2) 33 (3.6) 35 (3.8) 68 (3.7)
 Urinary tract infection 11 (3.6) 14 (4.8) 24 (4.0) 17 (2.7) 35 (3.8) 31 (3.4) 66 (3.6)
 Pharyngitis 9 (3.0) 13 (4.5) 23 (3.8) 19 (3.1) 32 (3.5) 32 (3.5) 64 (3.5)
 Pneumonia 4 (1.3) 9 (3.1) 15 (2.5) 24 (3.9) 19 (2.1) 33 (3.6) 52 (2.9)
 Sinusitis 10 (3.3) 7 (2.4) 13 (2.1) 13 (2.1) 23 (2.5) 20 (2.2) 43 (2.4)
 Herpes zoster 4 (1.3) 5 (1.7) 13 (2.1) 20 (3.2) 17 (1.9) 25 (2.7) 42 (2.3)
 Oral herpes 3 (1.0) 7 (2.4) 11 (1.8) 16 (2.6) 14 (1.5) 23 (2.5) 37 (2.0)
 Influenza 4 (1.3) 1 (0.3) 10 (1.7) 12 (1.9) 14 (1.5) 13 (1.4) 27 (1.5)
 Gastroenteritis 0 6 (2.1) 11 (1.8) 7 (1.1) 11 (1.2) 13 (1.4) 24 (1.3)
 Conjunctivitis 2 (0.7) 4 (1.4) 8 (1.3) 9 (1.5) 10 (1.1) 13 (1.4) 23 (1.3)
 Cystitis 0 3 (1.0) 10 (1.7) 10 (1.6) 10 (1.1) 13 (1.4) 23 (1.3)
Patients with ≥1 serious infections 25 (8.2) 31 (10.7) 59 (9.8) 62 (10.0) 84 (9.2) 93 (10.2) 177 (9.7)
 Treatment emergent serious infections and infestations 24 (7.9) 30 (10.3) 57 (9.4) 60 (9.7) 81 (8.9) 90 (9.9) 171 (9.4)
 Pneumonia 3 (1.0) 8 (2.7) 9 (1.5) 19 (3.1) 12 (1.3) 27 (3.0) 39 (2.1)
 Cellulitis 3 (1.0) 4 (1.4) 11 (1.8) 9 (1.5) 14 (1.5) 13 (1.4) 27 (1.5)
 Sepsis 1 (0.3) 6 (2.1) 3 (0.5) 4 (0.6) 4 (0.4) 10 (1.1) 14 (0.8)
 Erysipelas 0 0 4 (0.7) 5 (0.8) 4 (0.4) 5 (0.5) 9 (0.5)
 Osteomyelitis 2 (0.7) 1 (0.3) 2 (0.3) 3 (0.5) 4 (0.4) 4 (0.4) 8 (0.4)
 Septic shock 1 (0.3) 3 (1) 0 2 (0.3) 1 (0.1) 5 (0.5) 6 (0.3)
 Diverticulitis 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3) 1 (0.2) 2 (0.3) 2 (0.2) 3 (0.3) 5 (0.3)
Treatment-emergent infections and infestations leading to discontinuation 11 (3.6) 14 (4.8) 21 (3.5) 27 (4.4) 32 (3.5) 41 (4.5) 73 (4.0)
 Cellulitis 0 2 (0.7) 3 (0.5) 3 (0.5) 3 (0.3) 5 (0.5) 8 (0.4)
 Diverticulitis 2 (0.7) 2 (0.7) 1 (0.2) 2 (0.3) 3 (0.3) 4 (0.4) 7 (0.4)
 Pneumonia 0 2 (0.7) 1 (0.2) 4 (0.6) 1 (0.1) 6 (0.7) 7 (0.4)
 Sepsis 0 2 (0.7) 1 (0.2) 4 (0.6) 1 (0.1) 6 (0.7) 7 (0.4)
 Osteomyelitis 2 (0.7) 2 (0.7) 0 1 (0.2) 2 (0.2) 3 (0.3) 5 (0.3)
Opportunistic infections 0 0 1 (0.2) 1 (0.2) 1 (0.1) 1 (0.1) 2 (0.1)
 Herpes zoster disseminated 0 0 1 (0.2) 1 (0.2) 1 (0.1) 1 (0.1) 2 (0.1)
 Ophthalmic herpes zoster 0 0 0 1 (0.2) 0 1 (0.1) 1 (0.1)

q2w, every 2 weeks; q4w, every 4 weeks.