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. 2021 Feb 2;16(2):e0246409. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246409

Table 3. Univariate analysis of factors influencing the QoL in 500 rural middle-aged and elderly patients with hypertension in Xuan'en County (Mean±SD).

Variable PCS MCS
Mean±SD p-value Mean±SD p-value
Gender 0.711 0.092
Male 31.49±9.60 42.30±10.67
Female 31.80±9.43 40.67±10.67
Age group (in years) 0.131 0.696
45–54 33.67±10.47 41.86±12.09
55–64 31.65±8.98 41.37±10.17
65–74 32.15±9.73 40.79±11.10
75+ 30.30±9.03 42.12±9.92
Nationality 0.769 0.173
Han 31.96±9.82 40.73±10.08
Tujia 31.36±9.01 42.25±10.94
Other minorities 32.00±10.31 40.10±10.95
Education level 0.013 0.068
Elementary school or below 31.22±9.47 40.93±10.81
Middle school 34.84±9.36 42.83±10.02
High school or above 30.53±8.90 45.70±9.33
Marital status 0.708 0.453
Single 31.41±10.35 40.80±11.06
Married 31.76±9.17 41.60±10.55
Years of hypertension 0.153 0.047
≤3 32.80±9.58 42.62±0.48
4–6 31.26±9.67 42.19±10.11
≥7 30.96±9.23 40.08±11.03
Number of comorbid diseases <0.0001 <0.0001
0 33.32±9.96 43.87±10.45
1 31.01±9.28 39.79±10.13
≥2 28.78±7.81 38.39±11.16
Family monthly income (yuan) 0.218 0.004
<3,000 31.59±9.30 40.79±10.66
3,000–5,000 30.65±9.43 44.86±10.09
>5,000 34.84±12.66 46.68±10.06
Sleep quality status <0.0001 <0.0001
Badly 29.02±8.81 38.60±10.93
General 32.74±9.39 43.37±9.94
Well 36.08±9.19 45.24±9.24
Smoking status 0.821 0.435
Yes 31.50±9.63 42.04±10.42
No 31.72±9.47 41.17±10.78
Alcohol intake 0.180 0.103
Yes 32.78±10.09 42.91±10.20
No 31.37±9.33 40.99±10.79
Regular tea-drinking 0.016 0.004
Yes 32.50±9.64 42.51±10.21
No 30.42±9.17 39.70±11.18
Moderate physical activity per week <0.0001 <0.0001
None 29.62±10.02 38.54±10.87
1–4 days 28.61±7.81 38.56±9.78
>5 days 32.97±9.37 42.92±10.51

PCS: Physical component summary; MCS: Mental component summary.