Time course of changes in the echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular (LV) fractional shortening (FS), the end-diastolic LV internal dimension (LVIDd) and the end-systolic LV internal dimension (LVIDs). Echocardiographic analysis on
Ncoa4+/+ and
Ncoa4–/– mice were performed before (pre) and 3, 5, and 7 days after TAC (n = 3 biologically independent samples). The values are presented as the mean ± SEM. Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey's multiple comparisons test was used.
*p<0.05,
**p<0.001,
***p<0.0001. p>0.05, sham-operated
Ncoa4+/+ versus TAC-operated
Ncoa4+/+.
†p<0.05,
††p<0.001,
†††p<0.0001. p>0.05, sham-operated
Ncoa4–/– versus TAC-operated
Ncoa4–/–.
‡p<0.05,
‡‡p<0.001,
‡‡‡p<0.0001. p>0.05, TAC-operated
Ncoa4+/+ versus TAC-operated
Ncoa4–/–. Exact p-values are provided in
Supplementary file 1.