Table 1.
Final attribute levels developed for presentation in hypothetical GLP-1 RA-like profiles
Level as presented to respondents | Rationale |
---|---|
Mode and frequency of administration | |
Tablet taken once per day, at least 30 min before the first meal or drink of the day and taking other oral medications | Oral administration of semaglutide |
Injection taken once per week, from a single-use pre-filled injection pen | Administration of dulaglutide |
Injection taken once per day, from a multiple-use pre-filled injection pen | Administration of liraglutide |
Change in HbA1c | |
On average, patients achieve a 2.0%-point reduction in HbA1c level over 6 months of treatment | Highest HbA1c reduction seen at 26 weeks in PIONEER 9 or PIONEER 10 trial dataa |
On average, patients achieve a 1.8%-point reduction in HbA1c level over 6 months of treatment | Hypothetical value |
On average, patients achieve a 1.6%-point reduction in HbA1c level over 6 months of treatment | Hypothetical value |
On average, patients achieve a 1.4%-point reduction in HbA1c level over 6 months of treatment | Lowest HbA1c reduction seen at 26 weeks in PIONEER 9 or PIONEER 10 trial dataa |
Change in weight | |
On average, patients experience a weight loss of 2.4 kg over 6 months of treatment | “Most favourable” weight change seen at 26 weeks in PIONEER 9 or PIONEER 10 trial dataa |
On average, patients experience a weight loss of 1.5 kg over 6 months of treatment | Hypothetical value |
On average, patients experience a weight loss of 0.6 kg over 6 months of treatment | Hypothetical value |
On average, patients experience a weight gain of 0.3 kg over 6 months of treatment | “Least favourable” weight change seen at 26 weeks in PIONEER 9 or PIONEER 10 trial dataa |
Risk of nausea | |
When beginning to take this medicine, 9 out of 100 patients feel transient nausea (without vomiting) | Highest nausea rate reported in PIONEER 9 or PIONEER 10 trial data |
When beginning to take this medicine, 6 out of 100 patients feel transient nausea (without vomiting) | Hypothetical value |
When beginning to take this medicine, 4 out of 100 patients feel transient nausea (without vomiting) | Hypothetical value |
When beginning to take this medicine, 2 out of 100 patients feel transient nausea (without vomiting) | Lowest nausea rate reported in PIONEER 9 or PIONEER 10 trial data |
GLP-1 RA glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, HbA1c glycated haemoglobin
aEfficacy outcome levels (for HbA1c change and weight change attributes) were based on the trial product estimand. Data from treatment arms that were irrelevant for the survey (orally administered semaglutide 3 mg, and placebo) were disregarded