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. 2021 Feb 2;11:2837. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-82615-4

Table 2.

Factors associated with survival by univariate analysis.

Factor Overall survival Progression-free survival
Hazard ratio (95% CI) p Hazard ratio (95% CI) p
Sex (male) 1.16 (0.72–1.87) 0.53 1.006 (0.66–1.53) 0.98
Age 1.03 (1.006–1.056) 0.02 1.019 (0.998–1.041) 0.07
PS 2–4 2.69 (1.66–4.35) < 0.001 2.42 (1.57–3.72) < 0.001
B symptoms 1.71 (1.022–2.86) 0.04 1.55 (0.98–2.45) 0.06
Serum albumin 0.41 (0.28–0.56) < 0.001 0.49 (0.35–0.68) < 0.001
Elevated LDH (> ULN) 2.10 (1.10–4.00) 0.02 2.12 (1.42–4.81) 0.002
Ann-Arbor stage III-IV 2.81 (1.53–5.15) < 0.001 3.2 (1.83–5.6) < 0.001
Extranodal lesions 2.24 (1.26–3.97) 0.006 2.49 (1.48–4.19) < 0.001
Bulky lesion 1.009 (0.54–1.88) 0.98 0.96 (0.55–1.68) 0.89
IPI score 1.50 (1.25–1.79) < 0.001 1.53 (1.30–1.80) < 0.001
Diagnosed in other facilities 1.15 (0.61–2.14) 0.67 1.007 (0.57–1.79) 0.98
CHOP (vs dose-reduced) 0.55 (0.34–0.89) 0.02 0.80 (0.53–1.22) 0.31
Nonuse of rituximab 3.76 (1.86–7.58) < 0.001 2.95 (1.36–6.41) 0.006
Short DTI (0–22 days) 2.89 (1.73–4.83) < 0.001 2.64 (1.68–4.15) < 0.001

PS performance status, LDH lactate dehydrogenase, ULN upper limit of normal, IPI International Prognostic Index, DTI diagnosis-to-treatment interval.