Table 1.
Differences in stable isotope ratios (δ13C, δ15N, δ18O, δ34S) in shiitake mushrooms according to the geographical origin of the sawdust blocks and cultivation method (log versus sawdust block).
| Cultivation method | δ13C | δ15N | δ18O | δ34S |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Log (n = 75) | −26.01 ± 0.89B | −4.06 ± 1.60B | 24.27 ± 0.83A | 5.03 ±± 1.63B |
| Sawdust block (n = 279) | −24.28 ± 0.93A | 0.08 ± 1.83A | 22.66 ± 1.29B | 11.94 ± 7.15A |
| LSD0.05 | 0.24 | 0.46 | 0.31 | 1.64 |
| Sawdust block origin | ||||
| Korean origin (n = 125) | −24.95 ± 0.62C | 1.70 ± 1.35A | 22.15 ± 1.34C | 7.85 ± 4.69C |
| Chinese inoculated (n = 94)a | −23.54 ± 0.68A | −1.20 ± 0.83B | 23.34 ± 1.13A | 16.77 ± 7.98A |
| Chinese origin (n = 60) | −24.02 ± 0.83B | −1.27 ± 0.96B | 22.69 ± 0.86B | 12.91 ± 4.55B |
| LSD p = 0.05b | 0.21 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 1.83 |
aThe mean δ18O for shiitake mushrooms produced via the Chinese inoculated sawdust block method was based on the number of samples (n = 93).
bThe value of LSDp = 0.05 is meant the results of the least significant difference test with the general linear model, which was performed at the 0.05 probability level.
A–CData with different superscript capital letters are significantly different (p < 0.05) according to the LSD test.