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. 2021 Feb 2;11:2853. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-82408-9

Table 2.

Hemodynamic variable before and after decreasing norepinephrine dose.

Variable MAP Responder N = 12 MAP Non-responder N = 27 p
Norepinephrine dose (ug/kg/min)
Before 0.18 [0.10;0.21] 0.21 [0.09;0.42] 0.63
After 0.13 [0.06;0.17]* 0.14 [0.05;0.37]* 0.82
Heart rate (BPM)
Before 85 (21) 99 (19) 0.05
After 85 (20) 98 (18)  < 0.05
Stroke volume (mL)
Before 53 (19) 52 (16) 0.72
After 53 (19) 52 (16) 0.82
Cardiac output (mL/min)
Before 4.6 (2.2) 5.1 (1.8) 0.48
After 4.6 (2.2) 5.1 (1.9) 0.47
Systolic arterial pressure (mmHg)
Before 123 [111;128] 119 [109;127] 0.64
After 96 [94;106]* 114 [107;122]*  < 0.01
Diastolic arterial pressure (mmHg)
Before 57 (9) 59 (9) 0.46
After 50 (5)* 57 (8)*  < 0.01
Mean arterial pressure (mmHg)
Before 78 (8) 79 (9) 0.61
After 66 (6)* 77 (8)*  < 0.01
Central venous pressure (mmHg)
Before 12 [11;13] 11 [7;14] 0.93
After 11 [10;12] 11 [7;13]* 0.88
Dynamic elastance (echography)
Before 0.40 [0.24;0.57] 0.95 [0.77;1.09]  < 0.01
After 0.31 [0.26;0.71] 0.76 [0.55;1.09] 0.03
Stroke volume variation (echography)
Before 25 [15;37] 13 [9;19] 0.02
After 22 [14;29] 15 [9;24] 0.13
Pulse pressure variation
Before 8 [5;16] 12 [8;16] 0.30
After 9 [6;15] 13 [8;17] 0.39

p value refer to between group comparison, * represent significant differences for within group (before-after) comparison.

MAP: mean arterial pressure.