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. 2021 Jan 20;7:627518. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2020.627518

Table 3.

Summary of meta-analysis based on other QOL scales.

Parameters Tai Chi vs. no intervention Parameters Qigong vs. no intervention
Trial (n) Participants (n) Mean difference (95% CI) Heterogeneity p-value Trial (n) Participants (n) Mean difference (95% CI) Heterogeneity p-value
Leishmania hypertension scale MYMOP
Physical symptom 1 98 −10.77 [−13.45, −8.09] NA <0.00001 Total 1 52 −0.44 [−1.04, 0.16] NA 0.15
Somatization symptom 1 98 −10.80 [−11.79, −9.81] NA <0.00001 Symptoms 1 52 −0.50 [−1.26, 0.26] NA 0.20
Sexual function 1 98 −4.40 [−4.99, −3.81] NA <0.00001 Activity 1 52 1.83 [1.17, 2.49] NA <0.00001
Sleep quality 1 98 −1.43 [−2.23, −0.63] NA 0.0005 Wellbeing 1 52 −1.00 [−1.62. −0.38] NA 0.001
Angry/vitality 1 98 −4.85 [−5.33, −4.37] NA <0.00001 WHOQOL-BREF
Anxiety 1 98 −4.14 [−4.81, −3.47] NA <0.00001 Physical health 1 50 15.43 [12.21, 18.65] NA <0.00001
Repression 1 98 −2.98 [−3.63, −2.33] NA <0.00001 Psychological health 1 50 12.34 [9.31, 15.37] NA <0.00001
Obsession 1 98 −3.23 [−3.82, −2.64] NA <0.00001 Social relationships 1 50 2.33 [−3.81, 8.47] NA 0.46
Interpersonal relationships 1 98 −3.88 [−4.63, −3.13] NA <0.00001 Environment 1 50 −2.12 [−5.73, 1.49] NA 0.25
Working order 1 98 −5.71 [−6.26, −5.16] NA <0.00001 PRO
Hostility 1 98 −4.15 [−5.12, −3.18] NA <0.00001 Total 1 82 −18.80 [−24.56, −13.04] NA <0.00001
GQOL-74
Physical function 1 108 10.45 [8.17, 12.73] NA <0.00001
Mention function 1 108 11.20 [9.02, 13.38] NA <0.00001
Social function 1 108 10.47 [8.32, 12.62] NA <0.00001
Material life state 1 108 11.78 [9.55, 14.01] NA <0.00001

N, number; CI, confidence intervals; NA, not applicable; GQOL-74, Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74; WHOQOL-BREF, World Health Organization Quality of Life; MYMOP, Measure Yourself Medical Outcome Profile; PRO, Patient-Reported Outcomes.