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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2020 Nov 17;281:367–375. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.105

Table 5.

Mean total SCL-20 and factor scores in the entire sample and across groups

Sample Size Total score
Meana (SD)
Score on
dysphoric
moodMeanb
(SD)
Score on
anhedonia
Meanb (SD)
Score on sleep
disturbance
Meanb (SD)
Total sample 409 1.5 (0.5) 0.171,2 (0.10) 0.491,3 (0.20) 0.642,3 (0.33)
Women Men 287 122 1.54 (0.5) 1.44 (0.5) 0.17 (0.10) 0.17 (0.10) 0.49 (0.21) 0.48 (0.19) 0.674 (0.33) 0.564 (0.33)
BMI 27- <35 35 - <40 ≥ 40 209 111 89 1.5 (0.6) 1.5 (0.5) 1.5 (0.5) 0.17 (0.10) 0.18 (0.10) 0.16 (0.10) 0.48 (0.20) 0.51 (0.22) 0.49 (0.20) 0.63 (0.35) 0.67 (0.34) 0.64 (0.29)
Age 18- <45 45- <65 ≥ 65 115 248 46 1.6 (0.5) 1.5 (0.6) 1.4 (0.5) 0.19 (0.10) 0.17 (0.10) 0.16 (0.09) 0.52 (0.20) 0.47 (0.20) 0.52 (0.21) 0.62 (0.35) 0.66 (0.33)0.61 (0.34)
a

the SCL-20 total scores are the average values for the 20 items, ranging from 0 (not depressed at all) to 4 (extremely depressed)

b

the mean score on each identified factor was estimated by taking the mean of the raw values of items with salient loadings on the factor multiplied by the standardized scoring coefficients

1

indicates a significant difference between the mean score on the dysphoric mood factor and anhedonia factor (p <0.0001, Cohen’s d=1.82)

2

indicates a significant difference between the mean score on the dysphoric mood factor and sleep disturbance factor (p <0.0001, Cohen’s d=1.42)

3

indicates a significant difference between the mean score on the anhedonia and sleep disturbance factor (p <0.0001, Cohen’s d=0.42)

4

indicates a significant difference across men and women (p <0.05, Cohen’s d=0.22 for total score and 0.32 for sleep disturbance factor)