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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2020 Dec 21;77(2):706–717. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.16154

Table 4.

Metabolic pathways associated with systolic (SBP) or diastolic blood pressure (DBP)

Metabolic pathways SBP DBP
m* k* Enrichment score* p-value q-value k* Enrichment score* p-value q-value
Corticosteroids 6 0 -- -- -- 3 12.47 0.001 0.005
Diacylglycerol 3 2 18.77 0.004 0.019 0 -- -- --
Fatty Acid Metabolism (Acyl Carnitine, Long Chain Saturated) 6 3 14.48 9E-04 0.009 3 12.47 0.001 0.005
Fatty Acid Metabolism (Acyl Carnitine, Medium Chain) 6 1 4.54 0.206 0.301 4 17.10 4E-05 3E-04
Monoacylglycerol 14 1 1.93 0.418 0.496 5 9.35 0.0002 0.001
Phosphatidylcholine (PC) 18 4 6.56 0.004 0.019 2 2.66 0.180 0.337
Phosphatidylinositol (PI) 5 2 11.24 0.013 0.049 2 9.72 0.017 0.048
Sphingomyelins 28 8 9.63 3E-06 6E-05 8 8.07 1E-05 2E-04
*

Enrichment score was calculated using (k/m)/[(n-k)/(N-m)], where k and n are numbers of BP-associated metabolites (Model 1 false discovery rate adjusted p-value<0.05) in a given pathway and all identified pathways (SBP: n=34; DBP: n=39), respectively; m and N are numbers of classified metabolites in a given pathway and all identified pathways(N=904), respectively.

P-value for each pathway was calculated using Fisher’s exact test and adjusted for false discovery rate (q-value) across pathways containing at least one BP-associated metabolite.