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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2020 Dec 15;281:384–389. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.050

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics for Included and Excluded Participants

Listwise Deletion
Missing Excluded Included Independent Samples t-Test
Freq. % Mean SD Mean SD df t p d
QIDS-SR 375 11.0 5.87 4.39 5.50 3.82 610.34 1.879 .060 0.09
Galectin 208 6.1 16.08 6.92 14.76 5.23 828.92 4.529 < .001 0.22
Education 96 2.8 12.23 2.36 12.71 2.14 1136.46 −4.984 < .001 −0.21
Age 0 0.0 51.10 11.22 49.60 11.09 3399 3.404 .001 0.13
BMI 27 0.8 30.87 7.45 31.29 7.43 3372 −1.436 .151 −0.06
Creatinine 84 2.5 1.02 0.84 0.91 0.39 861.04 3.269 .001 0.17
Chi-Square Test
Freq. % Freq. % Freq. % df χ2 p
Sex 0 0.0 - - - - 1 3.101 .078 -
 Male - - 367 43.3 1019 39.9 - - -
 Female - - 480 56.7 1535 60.1 - - -
Ethnicitya 104 3.1 - - - - 2 33.430 < .001 -
 Black - - 448 60.3 1283 50.2 - - -
 White - - 181 24.4 908 35.6 - - -
 Hispanic - - 114 15.3 363 14.2 - - -
Smoking 123 3.6 - - - - 1 0.958 .328 -
 Never - - 384 53.0 1407 55.1 - - -
 Past/Current - - 340 47.0 1147 44.9 - - -
Diabetes 0 0.0 - - - - 1 5.553 .018 -
 Yes - - 157 18.5 386 15.1 - - -
 No - - 690 81.5 2168 84.9 - - -
Anti-depressant use 0 0.0 1 0.013 .909
 Yes - - 91 10.7 278 10.9
 No - - 756 89.3 2276 89.1

Note.

a

Statistically significant group differences found between frequency of Black and White participants [χ2(1) = 33.077, p < .001] and White and Hispanic participants [χ2(1) = 11.494, p = .001] in the excluded and included groups. Valid listwise n = 2554.