Table 2.
Relationship between the study variables and the level of work-related stress through a bivariate analysis
| Variables | Mean ± SD (95% CI of the mean) | P value |
|---|---|---|
| Age (years): | < 0.001* | |
| -Under 30 | 5.38 ± 2.61 (5.00–5.77) | |
| -From 30 to 45 | 6.36 ± 2.40 (5.88–6.83) | |
| -46 or over | 6.39 ± 2.18 (6.08–6.70) | |
| Gender: | 0.714** | |
| -Male | 6.10 ± 2.31 (5.76–6.46) | |
| -Female | 5.95 ± 2.50 (5.67–6.22) | |
| Professional category: | < 0.001* | |
| -Family physician | 6.34 ± 2.03 (6.04–6.65) | |
| -Nurse | 6.51 ± 2.39 (6.02–6.99) | |
| - Internal medicine residents | 5.47 ± 2.68 (5.10–5.83) | |
| Amount of time worked: | < 0.001* | |
| -Less than 4 years | 5.40 ± 2.66 (5.03–5.76) | |
| -From 5 to 10 years | 6.22 ± 2.08 (5.63–6.82) | |
| -From 11 to 20 years | 6.72 ± 2.13 (6.22–7.22) | |
| -More than 20 years | 6.40 ± 2.20 (6.04–6.76) | |
| Aware of mindfulness: | 0.727** | |
| -Yes | 6.02 ± 2.67 (5.75–6.30) | |
| -No | 5.96 ± 2.64 (5.61–6.32) | |
| Has received training on mindfulness: | 0.251** | |
| -Yes | 5.85 ± 2.37 (5.41–6.29) | |
| -No | 6.04 ± 2.47 (5.79–6.30) | |
| Practices mindfulness: | 0.040* | |
| -Every day | 4.58 ± 2.34 (3.45–5.71) | |
| -From 2 to 3 times/week | 6.70 ± 1.84 (5.84–7.56) | |
| -Occasionally | 5.96 ± 2.39 (5.38–6.53) | |
| -Never | 6.04 ± 2.47 (5.79–6.29) |
SD Standard deviation, 95% CI 95% confidence interval
* Kruskal-Wallis Test; ** Mann-Whitney U