Table 1.
Patient characteristic | Total (n = 11) |
---|---|
Demographics | |
Age in years (mean ± SD) | 56.3 ± 12.0 |
Sex | |
Female | 4 |
Male | 7 |
Race | |
White | 6 |
Other | 2 |
Unknown | 3 |
Ethnicity | |
Hispanic | 5 |
Not Hispanic | 2 |
Unknown | 4 |
Hospitalization Characteristics | |
Length of stay in days (mean ± SD) | 44.7 ± 23.8 |
Days to onset of skin lesions (mean ± SD) | 10.0 ± 5.4 |
ICU-level care | 11 |
Death | 3 |
Skin Lesion Location | |
Head, face, and neck | 3 |
Upper extremity | 1 |
Lower extremity | 1 |
Buttocks/sacrum | 7 |
Trunk | 2 |
Multiple locations | 2 |
Past Medical History | |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 1 |
Cognitive impairment | 3 |
Diabetes mellitus | 3 |
Incontinence | |
Fecal | 3 |
Urinary | 4 |
Obesity | |
Class I (BMI 30.0-34.9) | 4 |
Class II (BMI 35.0-39.9) | 1 |
Class III (BMI >40.0) | 3 |
Osteoporosis | 1 |
Clinical Course, Events, and Treatments | |
Anemia | 11 |
Fever | 11 |
Lower extremity edema | 2 |
Cerebrovascular accident | 2 |
Deep vein thrombosis | 2 |
Myocardial infarction | 1 |
Pulmonary embolism | 4 |
Malnutrition | 8 |
Minimum albumin, (mean ± SD) | 2.1 ± 0.2 |
Feeding tube | 11 |
Parenteral nutrition | 1 |
Rectal intubation | 11 |
Tracheal intubation | 11 |
Therapeutic anticoagulation | 9 |
Urinary catheterization | 9 |
Coagulopathy at Lesion Onset (mean ± SD) | |
PT [10-13 s] | 14.8 ± 1.0 |
PTT [25-40 s] | 38.2 ± 10.5 |
Platelet count [150–350 thousand cells/mm3] | 321 ± 123 |
D-dimer [<500 ng/mL] | 3410 ± 1390 |
Fibrinogen [200 to 400 mg/dL] | 691 ± 132 |
BMI, Body mass index; PT, prothrombin time; PTT, partial thromboplastin time; SD, standard deviation.