Table 1. Sample size, number of infections and infection intensities by experiment and parasite based on the first Kato-Katz thick smear.
Kato-Katz storing experiment | Whole sample storing experiment | Homogenizing experiment | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Room | Refrigerator | |||||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |||
Total samples | 92 | 100 | 92 | 100 | 340 | 100 | 56 | 100 | ||
Total infections with | ||||||||||
Hookworm | 67 | 72.8 | 62 | 67.4 | 259 | 76.2 | 28a | 50.0 | ||
Ascaris lumbricoides | 38 | 41.3 | 38 | 41.3 | 163 | 47.9 | 19a | 33.9 | ||
Trichuris trichiura | 85 | 92.4 | 85 | 92.4 | 313 | 92.1 | 52a | 92.9 | ||
Single infections | ||||||||||
Hookworm | 6 | 3 | 18 | 0 | ||||||
Ascaris lumbricoides | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | ||||||
Trichuris trichiura | 15 | 17 | 31 | 10 | ||||||
Co-infections | ||||||||||
Hookworm- Ascaris lumbricoides | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||
Hookworm- Trichuris trichiura | 32 | 30 | 128 | 26 | ||||||
Ascaris lumbricoides—Trichuris trichiura | 9 | 9 | 43 | 7 | ||||||
All 3 parasites | 29 | 29 | 111 | 12 | ||||||
Infection intensities | ||||||||||
Hookworm | ||||||||||
Light | 65 | 97 | 59 | 95.2 | 246 | 95 | 23 | 81.9 | ||
Moderate | 1 | 1.5 | 2 | 3.2 | 11 | 4.2 | 3 | 10.7 | ||
Heavy | 1 | 1.5 | 1 | 2.6 | 2 | 0.8 | 2 | 7.4 | ||
Ascaris lumbricoides | ||||||||||
Light | 14 | 36.8 | 15 | 39.5 | 62 | 38 | 3 | 15.8 | ||
Moderate | 24 | 63.2 | 23 | 60.5 | 81 | 49.7 | 14 | 73.7 | ||
Heavy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 12.3 | 2 | 10.5 | ||
Trichuris trichiura | ||||||||||
Light | 50 | 58.8 | 55 | 64.7 | 200 | 63.9 | 23 | 44.1 | ||
Moderate | 35 | 41.2 | 29 | 34.1 | 111 | 35.5 | 28 | 53.9 | ||
Heavy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.2 | 2 | 0.6 | 1 | 2 |
a Only samples with fecal egg counts of at least five at the first measurement were included.