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. 2021 Feb 4;110:66–77. doi: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.069

Table 2.

Some rich food sources of minerals and recommended dietary allowances.

Nutrient Rich sources Content per 100 g Recommended Dietary
Allowance
EFSA
Upper limit of intake
Reference
Age Quantity
Iron (>1 mg) Instant oat meal 4.0 mg 4–8 years
9–13 years
14–50 years
- 10 mg
- 8 mg
- 11 mg
No upper limit is set www.uwhealth.org/nutrition;
Gombart et al. (2020); Food Supplements Europe (2020); European Food Safety Authority (EFSA, 2020).
Spanish 3.0 mg
Sunflower seeds 2.0 mg
Brussel sprouts 2.0 mg
Mushroom 3.0 mg
Pork 3.0 mg
Peas 2.4 mg
Walnuts 3.4 mg
Pumpkin seeds 13.2 mg
Oysters 13.6 mg
Turkey 6.4 mg
Chicken breast 1.4 mg
Beef 2.7 mg
Cashew 5.2 mg
Tuna 1.5 mg
Zinc (>1 mg) Oyster 61 mg 4–8 years
9–13 years
14–50 years
- 5 mg
- 8 mg
- 11 mg
25 mg National institute of Health; Gombart et al. (2020); Food Supplements Europe (2020); European Food Safety Authority (EFSA, 2020).
Beef 11 mg
Chicken leg 2.0 mg
Tofu 2.0 mg
Pork chops 2.0 mg
Wheat germ 17 mg
Lentils 1.0 mg
Pumpkin seeds 8.0 mg
Chia seeds 5.0 mg
Flax seed 4.0 mg
Selenium (>10 μg) Tuna 100 μg 1–3 years
4–13 years
14–50 years
51 years
- 15 μg
- 40 μg
- 70 μg
- 100 μg
300 μg USDA (2020); Kieliszek (2019); Food Supplements Europe (2020); European Food Safety Authority (EFSA, 2020).
Sardines 90 μg
Shrimp 85 μg
Chicken 25 μg
Egg (1 large) 20 μg
Brazil nuts 1700 μg
Brown rice 19 μg
Copper (>400 μg) Beef liver 12500 μg 4–8 years
9–13 years
14–18 years
19–50 years
- 400 μg
- 700 μg
- 890 μg
- 900 μg
5 mg USDA (2020); Gombart et al. (2020); Food Supplements Europe (2020); European Food Safety Authority (EFSA, 2020).
Oysters 4900 μg
Mushroom 1000 μg
Sunflower seeds 1900 μg
Cashew nuts 2000 μg
Tofu 1460 μg
Chickpeas 900 μg
Figs dried 700 μg