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. 2020 Nov 11;100(2):858–864. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.10.064

Table 3.

Growth performance, apparent ileal digestibility (%), total tract utilization (%) of DM, gross energy (GE), and nitrogen (N) and energy values in experimental diets containing increasing concentration of copra meal (CM) and cornstarch fed to broiler chickens.1

Item Experiment 12
Experiment 23
RD CM, g/kg
SEM P-value4
RD Cornstarch, g/kg
SEM P-value4
100 200 L Q 100 200 L Q
Initial BW, g 441 441 441 0.2 - - 541 543 543 1.2 - -
Final BW, g 739 741 727 6.1 0.201 0.331 874 843 790 5.2 <0.001 0.122
BW gain, g/bird 297 305 286 5.3 0.144 0.066 334 300 248 4.8 <0.001 0.132
Feed intake, g/bird 396 393 389 6.2 0.406 0.928 459 445 402 4.5 <0.001 0.018
G:F, g/kg 754 785 740 13.0 0.468 0.030 727 675 616 8.1 <0.001 0.785
Ileal digestibility
 DM 70.2 67.1 62.6 0.47 <0.001 0.209 70.5 74.8 75.8 0.32 <0.001 0.001
 Gross energy 71.3 68.5 65.3 0.69 <0.001 0.828 72.8 76.6 77.7 0.36 <0.001 0.007
 IDE5, kcal/kg DM 3,282 3,194 3,102 32.2 0.001 0.958 3,345 3,479 3,485 16.4 <0.001 0.007
Total tract utilization
 DM 72.7 71.6 71.0 1.08 0.300 0.860 74.8 76.3 78.7 0.34 <0.001 0.236
 Gross energy 75.5 74.6 74.1 1.02 0.353 0.868 78.5 79.5 81.5 0.33 <0.001 0.309
 Nitrogen 64.9 67.6 66.4 1.71 0.546 0.360 69.4 70.0 72.4 0.76 0.015 0.332
 ME, kcal/kg DM 3,472 3,476 3,517 48.1 0.512 0.752 3,605 3,610 3,656 15.1 0.032 0.283
 MEn, kcal/kg DM 3,290 3,280 3,337 43.9 0.459 0.546 3,401 3,427 3,485 13.7 <0.001 0.337
1

In both experiments 1 and 2, each least squares mean represents 8 observations.

2

Birds were fed experimental diets for 5 d from day 15 to 19 after hatching.

3

Birds were fed experimental diets for 5 d from day 16 to 20 after hatching.

4

L = linear effect of test ingredient; Q = quadratic effect of test ingredient.

5

IDE = ileal digestible energy.