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. 2020 Nov 26;100(2):575–584. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.11.027

Table 5.

Effect of experimental diets and Eimeria spp. challenged broiler chickens on intestinal morphology at 20 d of age.1

Item NCU NCC OE500 C OE1500 C PCC SEM2 P-values3
NCU vs. NCC OE linear OE nonlinear
Duodenum
 VH, μm 1,851 1,774 1,719 1,795 1,770 61.5 0.40 0.71 0.40
 CD, μm 148 178 196 195 159 13.7 0.14 0.47 0.49
 VH/CD 13.2 10.1 9.50 9.62 11.6 0.90 0.026 0.78 0.70
Jejunum
 VH, μm 993 942 995 973 948 60.8 0.55 0.79 0.58
 CD, μm 128 152 149 153 145 12.1 0.17 0.91 0.84
 VH/CD 8.06 6.41 6.85 6.67 6.74 0.48 0.021 0.78 0.57

Abbreviations: CD, crypt depth; OE, Olea europaea; VH, villus height; VH/CD, villus height:crypt depth ratio

1

NCU, negative control with no additives and no challenge; NCC, OE500 C, OE1500 C, basal diet containing 0, 500, and 1,500 ppm of olive pomace extract and challenged, respectively; PCC, basal diet containing 500 ppm of Clinacox and challenged.

2

SEM (n = 10).

3

Challenged treatments were not significantly different by Tukey's test.