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. 2020 Sep 1;36(1):92–99. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06124-2

Table 3.

Results of Logistic Repeated Measures Mixed Models for Differences in the Proportion of Individuals That Met Algorithm-Based Screening Criteria in the Pre- and Post-implementation Periods

Model A (no interactions)
N = 99,043
BIC = 119,319.8
Model B (with interactions)
N = 99,043
BIC = 118,692.7
Fixed effects*
Time (post- vs. pre-implementation) 3.36 (3.23, 3.51) 6.49 (5.97, 7.05)
Age
40–49 Reference Reference
50–69 6.10 (5.74, 6.47) 9.50 (8.80, 10.26)
70–75 3.72 (3.46, 4.00) 5.67 (5.16, 6.27)
Race
Caucasian/White Reference Reference
Black/African American (AA) 1.46 (1.38, 1.54) 1.57 (1.47, 1.69)
Asian 0.96 (0.86, 1.07) 0.79 (0.68, 0.91)
Other 0.93 (0.81, 1.06) 0.93 (0.78, 1.12)
Not reported/declined/unavailable (NR) 0.84 (0.73, 0.97) 0.84 (0.69, 1.02)
Time (post) vs. Black/AA -- 0.87 (0.80, 0.95)
Time (post) vs. Asian -- 1.46 (1.22, 1.75)
Time (post) vs. other -- 0.99 (0.79, 1.25)
Time (post) vs. NR -- 0.99 0.79, 1.26)
Time (post) vs. age (50–69) 0.43 (0.39, 0.46)
Time (post) vs. age (70–75) 0.45 (0.40, 0.51)
Random effects
Clinic (N = 26) 0.37/0.61 0.39/0.62
Subject within clinic (N = 64,634) 2.43/1.56 2.55/1.60
Likelihood ratio tests
Race p < 0.0001 --
Age (40–59, 60–69, 70–75) p < 0.0001 --
Time × Race -- p < 0.0001
Time × Age (40–59, 60–69, 70–75) -- p < 0.0001

*Fixed effects presented as odds ratio (95% confidence interval)

†Random effects presented as variance/standard deviation