Table 1. COVID-19 Diagnosis, Hospitalization, and In-Hospital Death per 1000 Individuals, Among PLWDH and Non-PLWDH—New York State, March 1 to June 7, 2020a.
| Characteristic | Population size, No. | Diagnosed | Hospitalized | In-hospital death | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLWDHb | Non-PLWDH | PLWDH | Non-PLWDH | Rate ratio (95% CI) | PLWDH | Non-PLWDH | Rate ratio (95% CI) | PLWDH | Non-PLWDH | Rate ratio (95% CI) | |||||||
| No. | Rate per 1000 | No. | Rate per 1000 | No. | Rate per 1000 | No. | Rate per 1000 | No. | Rate per 1000 | No. | Rate per 1000 | ||||||
| Age, yc | |||||||||||||||||
| <40 | 27 154 | 9 902 345 | 492 | 18.12 | 121 871 | 12.31 | 1.47 (1.35-1.61) | 62 | 2.28 | 7346 | 0.74 | 3.08 (2.40-3.95) | 4 | 0.15 | 254 | 0.03 | 5.74 (2.14-15.42) |
| 40 to <60 | 53 632 | 4 925 972 | 1400 | 26.10 | 133 095 | 27.02 | 0.97 (0.92-1.02) | 356 | 6.64 | 15 925 | 3.20 | 2.05 (1.85-2.28) | 67 | 1.25 | 1952 | 0.39 | 3.15 (2.47-4.02) |
| ≥60 | 27 274 | 4 517 182 | 1096 | 40.18 | 119 291 | 26.41 | 1.52 (1.43-1.62) | 478 | 17.53 | 38 096 | 8.38 | 2.08 (1.90-2.27) | 136 | 4.99 | 12 316 | 2.71 | 1.83 (1.55-2.17) |
| Sexd | |||||||||||||||||
| Female | 30 331 | 9 975 384 | 879 | 28.98 | 182 440 | 18.29 | 1.59 (1.48-1.69) | 265 | 8.74 | 27 366 | 2.74 | 3.19 (2.82-3.59) | 66 | 2.18 | 5802 | 0.58 | 3.74 (2.94-4.77) |
| Male | 77 731 | 9 370 115 | 2109 | 27.13 | 190 537 | 20.33 | 1.33 (1.28-1.39) | 631 | 8.12 | 33 881 | 3.59 | 2.25 (2.08-2.43) | 141 | 1.81 | 8699 | 0.92 | 1.95 (1.65-2.31) |
| Region of residencee | |||||||||||||||||
| Long Island | 5709 | 2 827 816 | 252 | 44.27 | 79 874 | 28.25 | 1.56 (1.38-1.77) | 53 | 9.28 | 12 113 | 4.27 | 2.17 (1.66-2.84) | 13 | 2.28 | 2666 | 0.94 | 2.42 (1.40-4.17) |
| Mid-Hudson | 6142 | 2 317 635 | 228 | 37.24 | 61 771 | 26.65 | 1.39 (1.22-1.59) | 46 | 7.49 | 6619 | 2.85 | 2.62 (1.96-3.51) | 5 | 0.81 | 1089 | 0.47 | 1.73 (0.72-4.17) |
| New York City | 84 284 | 8 252 524 | 2409 | 28.58 | 204 903 | 24.83 | 1.15 (1.11-1.20) | 771 | 9.15 | 38 964 | 4.67 | 1.94 (1.80-2.08) | 186 | 2.21 | 9995 | 1.20 | 1.82 (1.58-2.11) |
| Rest of New York State | 11 916 | 5 947 524 | 88 | 7.37 | 23 395 | 3.93 | 1.88 (1.52-2.32) | 25 | 2.10 | 3558 | 0.60 | 3.51 (2.37-5.20) | 3 | 0.25 | 742 | 0.12 | 2.02 (0.65-6.27) |
| Total | 108 062 | 19 345 499 | 2988 | 27.65 | 375 260 | 19.40 | 1.43 (1.38-1.48) | 896 | 8.29 | 61 371 | 3.15 | 2.61 (2.45-2.79) | 207 | 1.92 | 14 522 | 0.75 | 2.55 (2.22-2.93) |
Abbreviations: COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; PLWDH, persons living with diagnosed HIV.
Persons with a diagnosis of COVID-19 through June 7, 2020, hospitalized through June 15, 2020.
Persons living with diagnosed HIV infection as of the end of December 2019, per data as of July 2020. Two persons had unknown age and 11 were living in New York State as of the end of 2019 but living out of state at COVID-19 diagnosis, classifying them as out of state for region of residence.
Age was at diagnosis for those with diagnosed COVID-19. For individuals with diagnosed HIV but not diagnosed COVID-19, age as of December 31, 2019, was used. Individuals younger than 18 years are included in the group who are younger than 40 years. Among non-PLWDH, 1003 diagnosed and 4 hospitalized had unknown age.
Sex at birth was used for PLWDH, sex for non-PLWDH may include current gender identity. Among non-PLWDH, 18 diagnosed and 1 hospitalized had “other” sex; 2265 diagnosed, 123 hospitalized, and 21 with in-hospital death had unknown sex.
Region of residence was defined as follows: For persons with and without HIV with a diagnosis of COVID-19, region was defined based on the county of residence at COVID-19 diagnosis. For persons with an HIV diagnosis, but not with a diagnosis of COVID-19, region was based on the last known county of residence recorded in the HIV surveillance registry as of year-end 2019. Among non-PLWDH, 3875 diagnosed, 36 hospitalized, and 7 with in-hospital death were out-of-state residents; 1442 diagnosed, 81 hospitalized, and 23 with in-hospital death had “unknown” region of residence.