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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet HIV. 2020 Jun 1;7(7):e472–e481. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(20)30106-5

Table 2.

Incidence rate of any grade 2 or higher clinical and laboratory AEs between tail phase and injection phase

Tail Phase (n=133*, person-years=148·7) Injection Phase (n=134*, person-years=85·6)
Incidence Rate (per 100 PY) 95% CI Incidence Rate (per 100 PY) 95% CI P-value
Any grade 2 AE 214·9 (180·3, 256·1) 750·0 (662·3, 849·2) <0·0001
Conjunctivitis 6 (2·9, 12·8) 14 (7·5, 26·3) 006
Creatinine renal clearance decreased 107 (6·5, 17·6) 134·5 (108·1, 167·2) <0·0001
Genital candidiasis 3·4 (1·4, 8·2) 7·6 (3·4, 16·6) 0·14
Headache 9·8 (5·4, 17·7) 28·8 (18·4, 45·1) 0·001
Influenza 5·8 (2·7, 12·9) 16·1 (10·0, 25·8) 0·02
Injury 3·8 (1·7, 8·6) 3·3 (1·0, 10·3) 0·82
Musculoskeletal discomfort 11·7 (7·3, 18·9) 48·3 (34·8, 67·2) <0·0001
Nasopharyngitis 13·8 (8·6, 22·3) 23·7 (14·5, 38·7) 0·07
Rash 8·6 (4·9, 15·0) 11·3 (5·4, 23·8) 0·51
Sinusitis 4 (1·8, 8·6) 10·3 (4·6, 22·7) 0·07
Urinary tract infection 11·1 (5·1, 24·3) 14·5 (7·3, 28·8) 0·47
Upper respiratory tract infection 33·4 (23·5, 47·3) 40·3 (26·9, 60·5) 0·38
*

One participant in the CAB arm of the injection phase did not attend study visits during the tail phase.

Reported events included AE categories reported by 5 or more participants during the tail phase.

Grade 2 AEs for creatinine clearance are determined by a result of <90 to 60 ml/min or a 10% to <30% decrease from baseline. Grade 3 AEs for creatinine clearance are determined by a result of <60 to 30 ml/min or a 30% to <50% decrease from baseline. One participant in the CAB arm of the injection phase did not attend study visits during the tail phase.

Note: Models were adjusted for cohort when incidence rates and their 95% CIs were estimated and the differences between the injection and the tail phase were compared.