Table III.
Factors associated with emergency department visits
Adjusted rate ratio (95% CI*) | |
---|---|
Index burn center care | 0.61 (0.52–0.72) |
Age group | |
16–29 y | Ref |
30–44 y | 0.67 (0.58–0.76) |
45–59 y | 0.70 (0.58–0.83) |
60–75 y | 0.54 (0.43–0.68) |
≥75 y | 0.55 (0.38–0.81) |
Female | 0.96 (0.81–1.13) |
Comorbidity band† | |
1 (Lowest) | Ref |
2 | 1.55 (1.11–2.17) |
3 | 2.03 (1.51–2.72) |
4 | 4.08 (3.00–5.56) |
5 (Highest) | 9.17 (6.53–12.89) |
% Total body surface area burn | |
<20 | Ref |
20–39 | 0.86 (0.76–0.98) |
40–59 | 1.16 (0.79–1.70) |
≥60 | 0.89 (0.71–1.12) |
Inhalation injury | 0.97 (0.83–1.14) |
Burn mechanism | |
Flame | Ref |
Contact | 0.78 (0.70–0.88) |
Electrical | 0.72 (0.52–1.00) |
Index discharge disposition | |
Home | Ref |
Home with support | 0.96 (0.81–1.15) |
Rehabilitation or long-term care | 1.28 (1.05–1.55) |
Other inpatient | 1.21 (0.91–1.60) |
Other | 1.32 (0.84–2.08) |
Confidence interval.
Measure of comorbidity burden based on healthcare utilization in 2 years prior to injury.