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. 2021 Feb 3;21:72. doi: 10.1186/s12893-020-01037-7

Table 2.

Correlation between clinical pathologic characteristics and AGLR level in HCC patients

Variables AGLR level
Training cohort (n = 248) Validation cohort (n = 247)
 ≤ 90 n (%)  > 90 n (%) p value  ≤ 90 n (%)  > 90 n (%) p value
Age (years)
 ≤ 60 92 (46.2) 107 (53.8) 0.347 81 (41.3) 115 (58.7) 0.815
 > 60 19 (38.8) 30 (61.2) 22 (43.1) 29 (56.9)
Gender
 Female 18 (60.0) 12 (40.0) 0.073 18 (52.9) 16 (47.1) 0.152
 Male 93 (42.7) 125 (57.3) 85 (39.9) 128 (60.1)
Drinking
 No 62 (44.6) 77 (55.4) 0.958 58 (43.3) 76 (56.7) 0.583
 Yes 49 (45.0) 60 (55.0) 45 (39.8) 68 (60.2)
HBsAg
 Negative 14 (38.9) 22 (61.1) 0.444 17 (43.6) 22 (56.4) 0.794
 Positive 97 (45.8) 115 (54.2) 86 (41.3) 122 (58.7)
AFP (ng/mL)
 ≤ 20 54 (62.8) 32 (37.2)  < 0.001 43 (58.6) 30 (41.4)  < 0.001
 > 20 57 (35.2) 105 (64.8) 60 (34.5) 114 (65.5)
Liver cirrhosis
 No 8 (57.1) 6 (42.9) 0.337 10 (43.5) 13 (56.5) 0.856
 Yes 103 (44.0) 131 (56.0) 93 (41.5) 131 (58.5)
Tumor size (cm)
 ≤ 5 66 (65.3) 35 (34.7)  < 0.001 61 (56.5) 47 (43.5)  < 0.001
 > 5 45 (30.6) 102 (69.4) 42 (30.2) 97 (69.8)
Tumor number
 Single 90 (48.6) 95 (51.4) 0.035 84 (43.5) 109 (56.5) 0.272
 Multiple 21 (33.3) 42 (66.7) 19 (35.2) 35 (64.8)
TNM stage
 I-II 82 (68.9) 37 (31.1)  < 0.001 81 (57.4) 60 (42.6)  < 0.001
 III- IV 29 (22.5) 100 (77.5) 22 (20.8) 84 (79.2)
Microvascular invasion
 No 95 (52.2) 87 (47.8)  < 0.001 96 (46.2) 112 (53.8) 0.001
 Yes 16 (24.2) 50 (75.8) 7 (17.9) 32 (82.1)
Recurrence
 No 70 (47.0) 79 (53.0) 0.388 71 (45.2) 86 (54.8) 0.138
 Yes 41 (41.4) 58 (58.6) 32 (35.6) 58 (64.4)

AGLR, alkaline phosphatase plus gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase to lymphocyte ratio; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; TNM, tumor-node-metastasis