Table 2.
Odds ratio (OR) analysis of significant patient demographics, severity of injury, psychosocial factors, and clinical information for individuals with one and multiple readmissions
Variable | 1 Readmission OR Point Estimate* (95% CI) | Multiple Readmissions OR Point Estimate* (95% CI) |
---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
Occupation: Unemployed/ retired vs. Working | 1.11 (0.66-1.84) | 2.23 (1.18-4.22) |
Occupation: Student vs. Working | 0.49 (0.23-1.07) | 0.97 (0.42-2.27) |
Severity of Injury | ||
Type of wheelchair: Manual wheelchair vs. No wheelchair use | 1.95 (1.26-3.01) | 1.73 (1.00-2.99) |
Type of wheelchair: Power assist wheelchair vs. No wheelchair use | 0.83 (0.17-4.01) | 0.63 (0.07-5.51) |
Type of wheelchair: Power wheelchair vs. No wheelchair use | 1.83 (0.43-1.59) | 2.04 (1.11-3.72) |
Psychosocial Factors | ||
Depression: No vs. Yes | 0.51 (0.27-0.98) | 0.22 (0.11-0.44) |
Primary caregiver: No one vs. Hired caregiver | 2.4S (0.67-8.94) | 0.66 (0.07-6.03) |
Primary caregiver: Family/ significant other vs. Hired caregiver | 2.24 (1.14-4.41) | 1.49 (0.63-2.55) |
Caregiver trained at rehab: No vs. Yes | 0.48 (0.27-0.88) | 0.51 (0.23-1.14) |
Primary payer: Medicare vs. Private insurance | 1.40 (0.64-3.03) | 1.44 (0.53-3.91) |
Primary payer: Medicaid vs. Private insurance | 1.20 (0.75-1.91) | 1.42 (0.79-2.58) |
Primary payer: Worker’s compensation vs. Private insurance | 0.80 (0.44-1.45) | 2.25 (1.09-4.62) |
Clinical Information | ||
FIM Motor at admission | 0.99 (0.98-1.02) | 0.99 (0.97-1.03) |
FIM Motor at discharge | 1.02 (1.00-1.03) | 1.02 (0.99-1.04) |
FIM Motor 1 year follow-up | 0.96 (0.95-0.98) | 0.96 (0.94-0.98) |
Physical therapy total hours | 0.99 (0.98-0.99) | 0.98 (0.96-0.99) |
Point Estimates with reference to no readmission. Significant values indicated in bold. The OR and CI are presented with two digits after the decimal point for precision.