Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 25;12(2):89–106. doi: 10.1007/s13238-020-00741-7

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Glycosylation of TGF-β receptors and co-receptors. TGF-β receptors and co-receptors can be highly glycosylated with N-linked and O-linked glycans. Core fucosylation of TβRII and TβRI are required for their successful localization at the cell surface . In addition, the β1,6 branching structures of TβRII reinforces TGF-β signaling by inhibiting the endocytosis of TGF-β receptors. LewisX (sLeX) and sialyl-LewisA (sLeA) modified on TβRI are necessary for its activation. Betaglycan is composed of a core protein with covalently linked glycosaminoglycans (GAG) chains. Glycosphingolipids (GSLs), together with cholesterol, form microdomains, which are referred to as lipid rafts. The GSLs in these microdomains might paly a role in membrane trafficking of TGF-β receptors and signal transduction.