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. 2021 Jan 22;11:616922. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.616922

TABLE 2.

Numbers of genes encoding DNMT proteins in the 40 fungal species.

Division Subphylum Order Organism DNA methylation Dnmt1/Masc2 Dim-2 RID/Masc1 DNMT5 DNMT2 References
Basidomycota Agaricomycotina Agaricales Coprinopsis cinerea + 2 - - 1 1 Bewick et al., 2019
Laccaria bicolor + 2 - - 1 1 Bewick et al., 2019
Agaricus bisporus + 2 - - 1 1 Bewick et al., 2019
Schizophyllum commune + 2 - - 1 1 (2 like) Bewick et al., 2019
Armillaria bulbosa + NA NA NA NA NA
Pleurotus eryngii Subsp. Tuoliensis + NA NA NA NA NA
Pleurotus eryngii var. eryngii + 3 - - 1 1 Zhang et al., 2018
Pleurotus tuoliensis + 3 - - 1 1 Zhang et al., 2018
Pleurotus ostreatus + 3 - - 1 1 Bewick et al., 2019
Russulales Heterobasidion parviporum + 2 - - 1 1 Zeng et al., 2019
Polyporales Postia placenta + 2 - - 1 1 Bewick et al., 2019
Ganoderma sinense + 2 - - 2 1 This review
Sporotrichum dimorphosporum + NA NA NA NA NA
Ustilaginomycotina Ustilaginales Ustilago maydis + - - - - - Bewick et al., 2019
Ustilago violaceae + NA NA NA NA NA
Ascomycota Pezizomycotina Diaporthales Cryphonectria parasitica + - 1 1 1 1 Bewick et al., 2019
Eurotiales Aspergillus flavus - - - 1 1 - Bewick et al., 2019
Magnaporthales Magnaporthe oryzae + - 1 1 - (1 like) Bewick et al., 2019
Sordariales Neurospora crassa + - 1 1 - - Bewick et al., 2019
Neurospora sitophila + - 1 1 NA NA This review
Neurospora tetrasperma L1 + - 1 1 NA NA This review
Neurospora tetrasperma L10 + NA NA NA NA NA
Neurospora tetrasperma L6 + NA NA NA NA NA
Hypocreales Cordyceps militaris + - 1 1 - - Bewick et al., 2019
Fusarium oxysporum + - 1 1 NA NA
Metarhizium robertsii + - 1 1 - - Bewick et al., 2019
Metarhizium anisopliae + - 1 1 - - Bewick et al., 2019
Onygenales Uncinocarpus reesii + - 1 1 1 - Bewick et al., 2019
Pezizales Tuber melanosporum + - 1 1 1 - Bewick et al., 2019
Ascobolus immersus + 1 1 1 1 - Bewick et al., 2019
Phymatotrichum omnivorum + NA NA NA NA NA
Pleosporales Cochliobolus heterostrophus + - 1 1 - - Bewick et al., 2019
Ophiostomatales Ophiostoma novo-ulmi + - 1 - - - Bewick et al., 2019
Taphrinomycotina Schizosaccharomycetales Schizosaccharomyces pombe - - - - - 1 Pmt1 Bewick et al., 2019
Yarrowia lipolytica + - - - - - Bewick et al., 2019
Saccharomycotina Saccharomycetales Saccharomyces cerevisiae - - - - - - Bewick et al., 2019
Candida albicans + - - - - - Bewick et al., 2019
Mucoromycota Mucoromycotina Mucorales Phycomyces blakesleeanus + 1 1 - - 2 Bewick et al., 2019
Mucor rouxii + NA NA NA NA NA
Myxomycota Physarales Physarum polycephalum + NA NA NA NA NA

The numbers of each DNMT subgroup in each fungus are listed. +, detectable; -, Not-detectable; NA, Not available.