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. 2021 Feb 5;137:111363. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111363

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Ang 1–7 functions in several organs. ACE2 converts Ang II into Ang 1–7 which acts through its receptors (MasR). SARS-CoV-2 downregulates the expression of ACE2 and reduces the concentration of Ang 1–7 leading to progressive deterioration of physiological functions in patients with COVID-19 (Created in BioRender.com). ACE2: angiotensin converting enzyme2, Ang 1–9: Angiotensin 1–9, Ang 1–7: Angiotensin 1–7, MasR: mitochondrial assembly receptor, TGF-β: Transforming growth factor beta.