Table 6.
Univariate and multivariate models for Campylobacter and EED outcomes of children in Haramaya woreda, Eastern Ethiopia.
| Unadjusted | Adjustedb | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95%CIa) | p-valuea | OR (95%CIa) | p-valuea | |
| Campylobacter spp. occurrence (by PCR) | ||||
| Model with single risk factor | ||||
| Currently breastfedc | 2.98 (0.80,14.30) | 0.10 | 9.50 (1.47,85.47) | 0.02 |
| Animal source food consumption in last 24 hc. | 1.43 (0.65,3.18) | 0.37 | 4.01 (1.35,14.00) | 0.01 |
| Egg consumption in last 24 hc. | 4.17 (0.59,83.19) | 0.16 | 5.87 (0.73,124.51) | 0.10 |
| Model with below multiple risk factors | ||||
| Currently breastfedc | - | - | 13.36 (2.01,138.61) | 0.006 |
| Animal source food consumption in last 24 hc. | - | - | 4.87 (1.58,17.76) | 0.005 |
| EED | ||||
| Model with single risk factor | ||||
| Campylobacter by MeTRS[log10(RPM)]d | 2.17 (0.98,4.92) | 0.06 | 2.29 (0.98,5.50) | 0.06 |
| Currently breastfedc | 1.83 (0.52,7.41) | 0.35 | 2.61 (0.69,11.35) | 0.16 |
| Exclusive breastfeeding through 6 monthsc | 1.84 (0.81,4.23) | 0.14 | 2.46 (1.00,6.40) | 0.05 |
| Mother's aged | 1.84 (0.83,4.13) | 0.13 | 2.2 (0.96,5.26) | 0.06 |
| Animal source food consumption in last 24 hc. | 0.45 (0.49,2.40) | 0.06 | 0.51 (0.61,3.58) | 0.12 |
| Basic or safely managed drinking watere | 0.33 (0.14,0.76) | 0.009 | 0.34 (0.14,0.81) | 0.02 |
| Chickens in home at nightc | 1.84 (0.83,4.15) | 0.13 | 1.95 (0.86,4.57) | 0.11 |
Estimated by likelihood-ratio (LR) test.
Adjusted for child age (in days), sex and kebele group.
Reference group: population without having the risk factor.
Reference group: population with the continuous values less than median.
The ORs were calculated by taking the limited access group as reference.