Table 4.
Predictors of diabetes in PLWHIV on ART (Multi-covariate and uni-covariate logistic regression)
| Variables | COR (95%CI) | COR P-Value | aOR(95%CI) | aOR P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||||
| Male | 0.76 (0.49–1.18) | 0.220 | 0.35 (0.15–0.82) | 0.016* |
| Female | 1 | 1 | ||
| Age | ||||
| 18–48 | 0.14 (0.09–0.22) | 0.000* | 0.12 (0.06–0.26) | 0.000* |
| > 48 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Duration on ART | ||||
| 1 (0.99–1.01) | 0.473 | |||
| Level of education | ||||
| No formal education | 1.73 (0.63–4.74) | 0.286 | ||
| Primary | 1.71 (0.88–3.35) | 0.115 | ||
| High school | 0.98 (0.54–1.78) | 0.944 | ||
| Tertiary | 1 | |||
| Employment Status | ||||
| Employed | 0.60 (0.37–0.96) | 0.032* | ||
| unemployed | 1 | |||
| Alcohol consumption | ||||
| Yes | 0.83 (0.48–1.44) | 0.506 | ||
| No | 1 | |||
| Baseline CD4 cells count | ||||
| > 200 cells/μL | 1.90 (0.91–3.98) | 0.088 | ||
| ≤ 200 cells/μL | 1 | |||
| Current CD4 cells count | ||||
| > 200 cells/μL | 1.04 (0.25–4.32) | 0.957 | ||
| ≤ 200 cells/μL | 1 | |||
Keys: 1 = the reference category; COR Crude Odd Ratio, CI Confidence interval, aOR Adjusted Odd Ratio (Logistic regression), * = statistically signficant