Table 2.
Parameter | Sham, Ctrl‐miR (n = 10) | TAC, Ctrl‐miR (n = 5) | TAC, miR‐574‐3p (n = 5) | TAC, miR‐574‐5p (n = 5) | TAC, miR‐574‐5p & 3p (n = 4) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BL | 6 week | BL | 6 week | BL | 6 week | BL | 6 week | BL | 6 week | |
HR (BPM) | 565.04 ± 7.02 | 607.32 ± 7.96 | 571.05 ± 4.92 | 532.03 ± 9.32*** | 540.66 ± 16.30 | 553.35 ± 7.92 | 545.87 ± 14.16 | 563.16 ± 14.73 | 550.73 ± 11.49 | 549.72 ± 11.70 |
LVID,s (mm) | 1.92 ± 0.039 | 2.00 ± 0.064 | 2.10 ± 0.112 | 3.90 ± 0.33*** | 2.28 ± 0.12 | 2.81 ± 0.107 †† | 2.24 ± 0.081 | 2.96 ± 0.298 | 1.88 ± 0.083 | 2.47 ± 0.166 ††† |
LVID,d (mm) | 3.29 ± 0.097 | 3.51 ± 0.094 | 3.37 ± 0.121 | 4.59 ± 0.19*** | 3.42 ± 0.09 | 3.92 ± 0.076 † | 3.52 ± 0.037 | 3.95 ± 0.220 | 3.25 ± 0.087 | 3.66 ± 0.163 ††† |
LVV,s (μL) | 7.86 ± 0.330 | 8.99 ± 0.400 | 14.68 ± 1.68 | 66.21 ± 6.36*** | 18.08 ± 2.54 | 26.13 ± 4.08 †† | 17.16 ± 1.49 | 27.91 ± 3.39 †† | 11.14 ± 1.19 | 25.59 ± 6.46 ††† |
LVV,d (μL) | 40.34 ± 1.63 | 43.58 ± 1.58 | 46.74 ± 3.58 | 100.38 ± 5.63*** | 48.44 ± 3.01 | 67.98 ± 5.96 † | 51.59 ± 1.28 | 56.13 ± 8.45 ††† | 43.07 ± 2.59 | 62.48 ± 8.36 †† |
SV (μL) | 36.83 ± 0.395 | 37.00 ± 0.447 | 32.06 ± 3.070 | 28.95 ± 5.27 | 30.36 ± 4.06 | 36.67 ± 2.404 † | 34.43 ± 0.796 | 33.36 ± 2.249 | 31.66 ± 2.225 | 34.76 ± 3.898 |
EF (%) | 80.52 ± 0.26 | 79.45 ± 0.31 | 68.49 ± 2.96 | 33.32 ± 3.25*** | 62.33 ± 5.71 | 61.88 ± 3.36 †† | 66.87 ± 2.30 | 54.63 ± 8.25 †† | 73.67 ± 2.09 | 62.06 ± 5.08 ††† |
FS (%) | 47.93 ± 0.27 | 46.95 ± 0.29 | 48.10 ± 0.42 | 17.46 ± 1.91*** | 46.58 ± 0.31 | 34.27 ± 3.77 †† | 47.18 ± 0.50 | 30.44 ± 2.25 † | 45.40 ± 0.39 | 35.05 ± 2.06 ††† |
CO (mL/min) | 20.95 ± 0.370 | 21.39 ± 0.422 | 18.32 ± 1.756 | 15.49 ± 2.73* | 16.41 ± 2.23 | 20.02 ± 1.908 | 18.81 ± 0.845 | 18.38 ± 1.221 | 17.51 ± 1.444 | 18.58 ± 1.905 |
LVM (mg) | 54.98 ± 0.518 | 56.10 ± 1.336 | 60.26 ± 2.871 | 153.28 ± 20.31*** | 65.95 ± 2.35 | 96.17 ± 4.521 †† | 59.91 ± 4.109 | 110.83 ± 11.313 † | 62.64 ± 2.777 | 99.49 ± 8.788 †† |
LVAWD,s (mm) | 1.03 ± 0.02 | 1.09 ± 0.03 | 0.80 ± 0.02 | 1.14 ± 0.04 | 0.77 ± 0.01 | 0.95 ± 0.05 † | 0.74 ± 0.04 | 0.97 ± 0.09 † | 0.94 ± 0.05 | 0.92 ± 0.09 |
LVAWD,d (mm) | 0.67 ± 0.01 | 0.71 ± 0.02 | 0.60 ± 0.03 | 1.22 ± 0.07** | 0.66 ± 0.02 | 0.79 ± 0.04 †† | 0.59 ± 0.03 | 0.82 ± 0.07 † | 0.72 ± 0.02 | 0.80 ± 0.06 † |
LVPWD,s (mm) | 0.88 ± 0.02 | 0.89 ± 0.02 | 0.83 ± 0.04 | 1.00 ± 0.07 | 0.77 ± 0.02 | 1.08 ± 0.06 | 0.72 ± 0.04 | 0.89 ± 0.08 | 0.92 ± 0.02 | 0.86 ± 0.07 |
LVPWD,d (mm) | 0.55 ± 0.02 | 0.55 ± 0.01 | 0.60 ± 0.03 | 0.92 ± 0.05** | 0.60 ± 0.02 | 0.81 ± 0.04 † | 0.54 ± 0.03 | 0.80 ± 0.08 † | 0.58 ± 0.09 | 0.77 ± 0.03 †† |
BW (g) | 26.10 ± 0.25 | 28.49 ± 0.47 | 26.74 ± 0.11 | 25.26 ± 0.99* | 27.30 ± 0.45 | 26.60 ± 1.05 | 26.90 ± 0.24 | 26.77 ± 0.93 | 26.70 ± 0.76 | 27.08 ± 0.36 |
Values are expressed as mean ± SEM.
P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 for TAC, Ctrl‐miR vs. Sham, Ctrl‐miR.
P < 0.05, †† P < 0.01, ††† P < 0.001 for TAC, Ctrl‐miR‐574‐3p/5p/3p & 5p vs. Sham, Ctrl‐miR.