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. 2020 Dec 28;8(2):ofaa623. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofaa623

Table 4.

Arizona and California Estimates for Direct and Indirect Lifetime Costs per Person by Valley Fever Disease Manifestation

Disease Manifestation Arizona Mean per Person Estimate 2019 Dollars California Mean per Person Estimate 2017 Dollars
Primary Uncomplicated Pneumonia
 Direct costs $23 192 $22 039
 Indirect costs $1299 $931
Chronic Pneumonia
 Direct costs $130 033 $132 416
 Indirect costs $41 113 $350 063
Disseminated Infection
 Direct costs $1 262 414 $1 023 730
 Indirect costs $137 379 $562 291
Other Pulmonary Changes: Pulmonary Nodules
 Direct costs $100 768 $95 399
 Indirect costs $7471 $126 883
Other Pulmonary Changes: Pulmonary Cavities
 Direct costs $106 171 $101 748
 Indirect costs $7471 $126 883
 Total direct costs $670 882 860 $428 648 626
 Total indirect costs $65 402 119 $271 173 042
Total direct + indirect costs $736 284 978 $699 821 668