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. 2021 Jan 20;13(3):327. doi: 10.3390/polym13030327

Table 1.

Thickness (µm), colour parameters, and opacity of films with and without Listex P100. PVOH, polyvinyl alcohol; SAG, sodium alginate with gelatin; SC, sodium caseinate.

Films Thickness Opacity L* a* b* ΔE
SAG 31.3 ± 1.9 a 1.9 ± 0.2 c 89.4 ± 0.1 b −0.48 ± 0.02 b 2.07 ± 0.32 a -
SAG-Bph 32.0 ± 1.8 a 1.8 ± 0.2 c 89.3 ± 0.5 b −0.52 ± 0.02 a 2.17 ± 0.03 a 0.56 ± 0.01 b
SC 91.7 ± 1.7 c 0.6 ± 0.1 a 89.8 ± 0.2 c −0.38 ± 0.01 c 1.75 ± 0.05 d -
SC-Bph 92.3 ± 1.6 c 0.7 ± 0.1 a 88.0 ± 0.1 a −0.34 ± 0.01 d 1.69 ± 0.02 c 1.86 ± 0.14 c
PVOH 48.0 ± 1.9 b 1.2 ± 0.1 b 89.0 ± 0.8 b −0.14 ± 0.02 e −0.04 ± 0.03 d -
PVOH-Bph 48.6 ± 1.8 b 1.1 ± 0.3 b 89.1 ± 0.1 b −0.15 ± 0.01 e −0.01 ± 0.04 c 0.08 ± 0.02 a

Different superscripts a–e within the same column indicate significant differences among the values of a parameter between different films according to analysis of variance (ANOVA).