Table 1.
Patient characteristics and clinical outcomes.
Characteristics | Number | % |
---|---|---|
Number of Patients | 75 | 100% |
Median age, years (range) | 61 (38–81) | |
Gender | ||
Male | 40 | 53.3% |
Female | 35 | 46.7% |
Prior SRS | 6 | 8.0% |
Number of brain metastases | ||
<5 | 18 | 24.0% |
5–10 | 17 | 22.7% |
>10 | 40 | 53.3% |
Leptomeningeal seeding | 45 | 60.0% |
Histology | ||
Adenocarcinoma | 61 | 81.3% |
Squamous cell carcinoma | 4 | 5.3% |
Non-small cell carcinoma, NOS | 5 | 6.7% |
Small cell carcinoma | 4 | 5.3% |
Adenosquamous | 1 | 1.3% |
GPA | ||
0–1.0 | 12 | 16.0% |
1.5–2.0 | 33 | 44.0% |
2.5–3.0 | 27 | 36.0% |
3.5–4.0 | 3 | 4.0% |
Median follow-up, months (range) | 8.0 (0.7–52.1) | |
Death | ||
Yes | 44 | 58.7% |
No | 31 | 41.3% |
Intracranial progression after WBRT | ||
Yes | 37 | 49.3% |
No | 31 | 41.3% |
Unknown | 7 | 9.3% |
Salvage treatment | ||
Surgery + SRS | 1 | 1.3% |
SRS | 3 | 4.0% |
SRT | 2 | 2.7% |
TKI | 2 | 2.7% |
WBRT + Bev | 3 | 4.0% |
Extracranial progression | ||
Yes | 45 | 60.0% |
No | 23 | 30.7% |
Unknown | 7 | 9.3% |
Abbreviations: NOS, not otherwise specified; GPA, graded prognostic assessment; WBRT, whole brain radiotherapy; SRS, stereotactic radiosurgery; SRT, stereotactic radiotherapy; TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitor; Bev, bevacizumab.