Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 5;16(2):e0244192. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244192

Table 1. Roles and responsibilities of the various stakeholders.

RN Names of stakeholders Roles and responsibilities
1 Technical support unit (TSU) from Mekelle University • Leading the research activities
• Revision of the community-based neonatal care (CBNC) training materials to reflect the new WHO guideline [14]
• Supporting Save the Children, the implementing partner in training of health workers
• Orientation of women development group (WDG) members
• Monitoring and evaluation to assure quality
• Provision of technical support to Health Extension Workers (HEW), RHB and Save the Children
• Data management and analysis
• Dissemination of the progress of the implementation research through meetings and reports
• Document lessons and experiences regarding implementation of community-based treatment of possible serious bacterial infection (PSBI)
• Identify barriers and provide solutions to overcoming barriers.
2 Regional Health Bureau (RHB) • Implementation of the PSBI management guideline in the selected districts
• Leading the quarterly review meetings at region/district levels
• Provide advices for adjustments as necessary and monitored progress through its regular reporting systems
• Fulfil the logistic and human resource needs
• Ensure health posts are open during working hours
• Mobilize HEWs and other health workers, as well as relevant stakeholders, to participate in trainings and review meetings
• Mobilize stakeholders to support the smooth implementation of community-based management of PSBI
• Conduct periodic supportive supervision
• Ensure the availability of essential CBNC supplies at the health posts and health centres.
3 Save the Children • Implement the CBNC interventions, which included the training and post training follow-up of HEWs and other health workers
• Provide supportive supervision, performance review and clinical mentoring as per the CBNC protocol
• Ensure implementation issues identified during monitoring are communicated and acted upon in a timely fashion
• Support the implementation of strategies to improve newborn health care-seeking practices
• Report on the CBNC activities as per the nationally-agreed monitoring tools and indicators
• Share relevant information about training, and periodic monitoring and supervision
• Conduct joint supervision with the TSU and the RHB
• Participate in meetings at district/primary health care unit (PHCU) levels.
4 District Health Offices • Ascertain the readiness of the implementation research sites
• Commit their time and human resources to support the implementation of the study in their respective communities
• Conduct joint supervision with the TSU, Save the Children and RHB
• Ensure the active participation of WDGs, maternal and child health experts, cluster supervisors and HEWs from the two districts
• Ensure the HEWs assessed, treated, referred and followed-up sick young infants and conducted scheduled postnatal visits
• Ensure the supervisors and clinical mentors visited the young infants being treated and provided technical support and on-site mentoring in addition to follow-up on days 5 and 8.