Table 1. Comparison of patient outcome measures for patients with and without SBI on admission.
| SBI on Admission | Total | p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Yes | |||
| Patient Outcome | N = 565 (86%) | N = 92 (14%) | N = 657 | |
| DIC, n (%) | ||||
| No | 502 | 86 | 588 | 0.246 |
| Yes | 63 (11) | 6 (7) | 69 (11) | |
| MODS, n (%) | ||||
| No | 485 | 48 | 533 | <0.001 |
| Yes | 80 (14) | 44 (48) | 124 (19) | |
| 28 Day Mortality n (%) | ||||
| Alive | 556 | 84 | 640 | <0.001 |
| Dead | 9(2) | 8(9) | 17(3) | |
| Duration of PICU stay (days) | ||||
| Mean (SD); range | 6.4(10.3);0.3–127.1 | 8.2 (9.3); 0.4–46.0 | 6.6 (10.2);0.3–127.1 | <0.001 |
| Median (IQR) | 2.9 (1.7–6.6) | 5.4 (3.1–8.4) | 3.3 (2.7) | |
| Renal Replacement Therapy, n (%) | ||||
| No | 524 | 86 | 610 | 0.972 |
| Yes | 41 (7.3) | 6 (6.5) | 47 (7.2) | |
| Maximum PELOD | N = 563 | N = 91 | N = 654 | |
| Mean (SD); range | 12.2 (6.4); 0.0–43.0 | 13.0 (5.2); 1.0–32.0 | 12.1 (6.3); 0.0–43.0 | 0.439 |
| Median IQR | 12.0 (11.0–12.0) | 12.0 (11.0–13.0) | 12.0 (11.0–12.0) | |
| Maximum temperature in 1st 48 hours | N = 538 | N = 90 | N = 628 | |
| Mean (SD); range | 37.3 (0.8); 33.7–39.5 | 37.6 (1.0); 34.0–41.3 | 37.3 (0.8);33.7–41.3 | 0.002 |
| Median (IQR) | 37.2 (36.8–37.8) | 37.5 (37.1–38.0) | 37.3 (36.8–37.8) | |
| Duration of IPPV | N = 524 | N = 77 | N = 601 | |
| Mean (SD); range | 3.7 (5.7); 0.1–66.1 | 3.8 (5.6); 0.4–35.5 | 3.9 (5.7); 0.1–66.1 | <0.001 |
| Median (IQR) | 1.7 (0.5–4.4) | 3.8 (2.0–5.9) | 1.9 (0.6–5.1) | |
| Number in whom antibiotics given | 567 | 92 | 639 | |
| Duration of antibiotics | N = 499 | N = 81 | N = 580 | |
| Mean (SD); range | 4.6 (4.3); 1.0–29.0 | 8.9 (8.8); 1.0–70.0 | 5.3 (5.4); 1.0–70.0 | <0.001 |
| Median (IQR) | 3.0 (2.0–6.0) | 7.0 (5.0–10.0) | 3.0 (2.0–7.0) | |