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. 2021 Feb 5;28(22):28624–28639. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-12668-5

Table 10.

Augmented mean group (COVID-19 death cases as the dependent variable)

Countries/variables Constant Air pressure Humidity PM2.5 Temperature Wind speed Covid-19 cases
Overall 529.25 −0.4343 −0.1614 0.0657 −4.5765* −0.4067 0.0364***
Brazil −15320.32** 16.5607** 1.2267 0.4780 −13.6685*** −41.8146 0.0318***
Chile 84.57 0.0469 0.4234 0.1155 −3.7739* −18.4571*** 0.0078***
India 2784.17 −2.4807 −0.7962 −0.1660 −10.4452* −3.7573 0.0382***
Iran 931.21* −0.9071* 0.4154 0.0796 −1.2489** −0.9300 0.0407***
Italy 1743.83 −1.5856 −1.5063** 0.0215 −3.3447** −0.3098 0.1123***
Peru −2035.72 2.6181 −2.0947*** 0.0830 −18.3167*** −1.0065 0.0108***
Russia −728.15** 0.6663** 0.6031** 0.2640 2.4595*** 0.5017 0.0105***
Spain −379.56 0.3680 0.4440 −0.0644 −5.2776** 2.9427 0.0773***
UK 2200.93*** −2.2574*** −0.0176 −0.1435 3.8124 −0.7229 0.0516***
USA 124.51 −0.0409 −3.9137 3.9048 −0.3409 0.0482 0.0103***

Source: authors’ computation

*, **, and *** denote statistical significance at 10%, 5%, and 1% levels, respectively