AD |
atopic dermatitis |
AhR |
aryl hydrocarbon receptor |
AhRR |
aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor |
Akt |
protein kinase B |
AMPK |
AMP-activated protein kinase |
ARNT |
aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator |
ATP |
adenosine triphosphate |
BaP |
benzo[a]pyrene |
cAMP |
3′5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
CCL17 |
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17 |
CCL22 |
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 22 |
CDK |
cyclin-dependent kinase |
DC |
dendritic cell |
DMBA |
7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene |
EDC |
epidermal differentiation complex |
EGFR |
epidermal growth factor receptor |
ER |
estrogen receptor |
ERK |
extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
FICZ |
6-formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole |
FLG |
Filaggrin |
HIF |
hypoxia-induced factor |
HNSC |
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
HMOX1 |
heme oxygenase 1 |
HSP |
heat shock protein |
IaId |
indole-3-aldehyde |
IDO |
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase |
IFN-γ |
interferon gamma |
ITE |
2-(1H-Indol-3-ylcarbonyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid methyl ester |
KAT |
kynurenine aminotransferases |
KLF6 |
Kruppel-like factor 6 |
KYNA |
kynurenic acid |
KYNU |
kynureninase |
LC |
Langerhans cell |
LOR |
Loricrin |
LPR6 |
LDL receptor related protein 6 |
MAPK |
mitogen-activated protein kinase |
MITF |
microphtalmia-associated transcription factor |
Msrebp-1 |
mature sterol-binding protein |
NAD |
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
NQO1 |
NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 |
Nrf2 |
nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor-2 |
PAH |
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
PBMC |
peripheral blood mononuclear cell |
PCB |
polychlorinated biphenyls |
PCDD |
polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins |
PCDF |
polychlorinated dibenzofurans |
PI3K |
phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
PKA |
protein kinase A |
PKC |
protein kinase C |
PPAR-δ |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-δ |
PTD |
photodynamic therapy |
Rb |
retinoblastoma protein |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
SCC |
squamous cell carcinoma |
siRNA |
small interfering RNA |
SKCN |
skin cutaneous melanoma |
SOS1 |
son of sevenless 1 |
STAT |
signal transducer and activator of transcription |
TCDD |
2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin |
TDO |
tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase |
TGF-β |
transforming growth factor beta |
TNF-α |
tumor necrosis factor alpha |
Treg |
T regulatory cell |
TRP |
tryptophan |
TSLP |
thymic stromal lymphopoietin |
TYR |
tyrosinase |
TYRP |
tyrosinase-related protein |
VEGF |
vascular endothelial growth factor |
XAP2 |
the hepatitis B virus X-associated protein 2 |
XRE |
xenobiotic-responsive element |